Finite element analysis of structural insulated panel with OSB skins against windborne debris impacts

Oriented strand board (i.e. OSB) skin structural insulated panel (SIP) with expanded polystyrene (EPS) foam core is becoming more and more widely used as building envelope in the building industry. The structural insulated panel is considered as an efficient panel owing to the advantages of being en...

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Main Authors: Hao, Hong, Chen, W., Chen, S., Meng, Q.
Format: Conference Paper
Published: International Center for Numerical Methods in Engineering 2015
Online Access:http://congress.cimne.com/PANACM2015/frontal/doc/EbookPANACM2015.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/45223
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author Hao, Hong
Chen, W.
Chen, S.
Meng, Q.
author_facet Hao, Hong
Chen, W.
Chen, S.
Meng, Q.
author_sort Hao, Hong
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Oriented strand board (i.e. OSB) skin structural insulated panel (SIP) with expanded polystyrene (EPS) foam core is becoming more and more widely used as building envelope in the building industry. The structural insulated panel is considered as an efficient panel owing to the advantages of being environmentally sustainable, economical, easy to install and low thermal conductivity, etc. When building envelope is impacted by windborne debris during strong wind event, the debris might perforate the panel, resulting in dominant openings. The dominant openings might cause differential internal pressurization of building and result in building collapse. To investigate the impact resistance capacity, a series of laboratory tests on the SIP panels with OSB skins subjected to a 4kg timber projectile impact were conducted by using a pneumatic cannon system in a previous study. A brief of the experimental tests and results is described first in this paper. This paper then presents a numerical model developed to simulate windborne debris impact on the SIP panels by using commercial software LS-DYNA. The material models of OSB and EPS available in LS-DYNA are incorporated into the numerical model. The accuracy and reliability of the numerical model are validated by comparing the numerical and experimental results in terms of failure modes, penetrated depth of projectile, displacement and strain on the back skin measured in the tests. The validated numerical model can be utilized to conduct more numerical simulations to obtain vulnerability curves and fragility curves of the SIP panel against windborne debris impact.
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format Conference Paper
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T09:24:41Z
publishDate 2015
publisher International Center for Numerical Methods in Engineering
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-452232017-01-30T15:19:23Z Finite element analysis of structural insulated panel with OSB skins against windborne debris impacts Hao, Hong Chen, W. Chen, S. Meng, Q. Oriented strand board (i.e. OSB) skin structural insulated panel (SIP) with expanded polystyrene (EPS) foam core is becoming more and more widely used as building envelope in the building industry. The structural insulated panel is considered as an efficient panel owing to the advantages of being environmentally sustainable, economical, easy to install and low thermal conductivity, etc. When building envelope is impacted by windborne debris during strong wind event, the debris might perforate the panel, resulting in dominant openings. The dominant openings might cause differential internal pressurization of building and result in building collapse. To investigate the impact resistance capacity, a series of laboratory tests on the SIP panels with OSB skins subjected to a 4kg timber projectile impact were conducted by using a pneumatic cannon system in a previous study. A brief of the experimental tests and results is described first in this paper. This paper then presents a numerical model developed to simulate windborne debris impact on the SIP panels by using commercial software LS-DYNA. The material models of OSB and EPS available in LS-DYNA are incorporated into the numerical model. The accuracy and reliability of the numerical model are validated by comparing the numerical and experimental results in terms of failure modes, penetrated depth of projectile, displacement and strain on the back skin measured in the tests. The validated numerical model can be utilized to conduct more numerical simulations to obtain vulnerability curves and fragility curves of the SIP panel against windborne debris impact. 2015 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/45223 http://congress.cimne.com/PANACM2015/frontal/doc/EbookPANACM2015.pdf International Center for Numerical Methods in Engineering restricted
spellingShingle Hao, Hong
Chen, W.
Chen, S.
Meng, Q.
Finite element analysis of structural insulated panel with OSB skins against windborne debris impacts
title Finite element analysis of structural insulated panel with OSB skins against windborne debris impacts
title_full Finite element analysis of structural insulated panel with OSB skins against windborne debris impacts
title_fullStr Finite element analysis of structural insulated panel with OSB skins against windborne debris impacts
title_full_unstemmed Finite element analysis of structural insulated panel with OSB skins against windborne debris impacts
title_short Finite element analysis of structural insulated panel with OSB skins against windborne debris impacts
title_sort finite element analysis of structural insulated panel with osb skins against windborne debris impacts
url http://congress.cimne.com/PANACM2015/frontal/doc/EbookPANACM2015.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/45223