Photosynthetic bacterial growth and productivity under continuous illumination or diurnal cycles with olive mill wastewater as feedstock

Photofermentative hydrogen production from olive mill wastewater by Rhodobacter sphaeroides O.U.001 was investigated under different regimes of illumination. The analysis included measurements of biomass accumulation, H 2-production, high-value bio-product accumulation (polyhydroxybutyrate and carot...

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Main Authors: Eroglu, Ela, Gunduz, U., Yucel, M., Eroglu, I.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2010
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/45085
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author Eroglu, Ela
Gunduz, U.
Yucel, M.
Eroglu, I.
author_facet Eroglu, Ela
Gunduz, U.
Yucel, M.
Eroglu, I.
author_sort Eroglu, Ela
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Photofermentative hydrogen production from olive mill wastewater by Rhodobacter sphaeroides O.U.001 was investigated under different regimes of illumination. The analysis included measurements of biomass accumulation, H 2-production, high-value bio-product accumulation (polyhydroxybutyrate and carotenoid) and measurements of the medium pH as a function of growth and productivity. Batch cultures were grown under continuous light (CL) or 12 h light/12 h dark (12L/12D) diurnal cycles. Growth under CL or 12L/12D cycles yielded about the same amount of biomass (0.5 g dry cell weight per L culture) and volume of H2 gas (50 ml H2 per L culture). On the other hand, 12L/12D cultures showed a pronounced lag in biomass and H2 accumulation. Advances described in the work would find application in lowering operational costs for hydrogen production by better management of the energy source and cheap feedstock utilization. Compare to CL, equivalent amount of hydrogen gas accumulation within shorter time interval denoted to have two times higher hydrogen production rate and light conversion efficiencies via diurnal cycles, which can yield 50% savings on consumed energy source. © 2010 Professor T. Nejat Veziroglu. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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publishDate 2010
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-450852017-09-13T14:17:04Z Photosynthetic bacterial growth and productivity under continuous illumination or diurnal cycles with olive mill wastewater as feedstock Eroglu, Ela Gunduz, U. Yucel, M. Eroglu, I. Photofermentative hydrogen production from olive mill wastewater by Rhodobacter sphaeroides O.U.001 was investigated under different regimes of illumination. The analysis included measurements of biomass accumulation, H 2-production, high-value bio-product accumulation (polyhydroxybutyrate and carotenoid) and measurements of the medium pH as a function of growth and productivity. Batch cultures were grown under continuous light (CL) or 12 h light/12 h dark (12L/12D) diurnal cycles. Growth under CL or 12L/12D cycles yielded about the same amount of biomass (0.5 g dry cell weight per L culture) and volume of H2 gas (50 ml H2 per L culture). On the other hand, 12L/12D cultures showed a pronounced lag in biomass and H2 accumulation. Advances described in the work would find application in lowering operational costs for hydrogen production by better management of the energy source and cheap feedstock utilization. Compare to CL, equivalent amount of hydrogen gas accumulation within shorter time interval denoted to have two times higher hydrogen production rate and light conversion efficiencies via diurnal cycles, which can yield 50% savings on consumed energy source. © 2010 Professor T. Nejat Veziroglu. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. 2010 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/45085 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.03.063 Elsevier Ltd restricted
spellingShingle Eroglu, Ela
Gunduz, U.
Yucel, M.
Eroglu, I.
Photosynthetic bacterial growth and productivity under continuous illumination or diurnal cycles with olive mill wastewater as feedstock
title Photosynthetic bacterial growth and productivity under continuous illumination or diurnal cycles with olive mill wastewater as feedstock
title_full Photosynthetic bacterial growth and productivity under continuous illumination or diurnal cycles with olive mill wastewater as feedstock
title_fullStr Photosynthetic bacterial growth and productivity under continuous illumination or diurnal cycles with olive mill wastewater as feedstock
title_full_unstemmed Photosynthetic bacterial growth and productivity under continuous illumination or diurnal cycles with olive mill wastewater as feedstock
title_short Photosynthetic bacterial growth and productivity under continuous illumination or diurnal cycles with olive mill wastewater as feedstock
title_sort photosynthetic bacterial growth and productivity under continuous illumination or diurnal cycles with olive mill wastewater as feedstock
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/45085