Reconstruction of subsurface structure from ambient seismic noise: An example from Ketzin, Germany

Passive seismic interferometry is a new promising methodology for seismic exploration. Interferometry allows information about the subsurface structure to be extracted from ambient seismic noise. In this study, we apply the cross-correlation technique to approximately 25 hr of recordings of ambient...

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Main Authors: Xu, Z., Juhlin, Christopher, Gudmundsson, O., Zhang, F., Yang, C., Kashubin, A., Lüth, S.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/44990
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author Xu, Z.
Juhlin, Christopher
Gudmundsson, O.
Zhang, F.
Yang, C.
Kashubin, A.
Lüth, S.
author_facet Xu, Z.
Juhlin, Christopher
Gudmundsson, O.
Zhang, F.
Yang, C.
Kashubin, A.
Lüth, S.
author_sort Xu, Z.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Passive seismic interferometry is a new promising methodology for seismic exploration. Interferometry allows information about the subsurface structure to be extracted from ambient seismic noise. In this study, we apply the cross-correlation technique to approximately 25 hr of recordings of ambient seismic noise at the Ketzin experimental CO 2 storage site, Germany. Common source gathers were generated from the ambient noise for all available receivers along two seismic lines by cross-correlation of noise records. This methodology isolates the interstation Green's functions that can be directly compared to active source gathers. We show that the retrieved response includes surface waves, refracted waves and reflected waves. We use the dispersive behaviour of the retrieved surface waves to infer geological properties in the shallow subsurface and perform passive seismic imaging of the subsurface structure by processing the retrieved reflected waves. © 2012 The Authors Geophysical Journal International © 2012 RAS.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T09:23:38Z
format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T09:23:38Z
publishDate 2012
recordtype eprints
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-449902017-09-13T14:17:43Z Reconstruction of subsurface structure from ambient seismic noise: An example from Ketzin, Germany Xu, Z. Juhlin, Christopher Gudmundsson, O. Zhang, F. Yang, C. Kashubin, A. Lüth, S. Passive seismic interferometry is a new promising methodology for seismic exploration. Interferometry allows information about the subsurface structure to be extracted from ambient seismic noise. In this study, we apply the cross-correlation technique to approximately 25 hr of recordings of ambient seismic noise at the Ketzin experimental CO 2 storage site, Germany. Common source gathers were generated from the ambient noise for all available receivers along two seismic lines by cross-correlation of noise records. This methodology isolates the interstation Green's functions that can be directly compared to active source gathers. We show that the retrieved response includes surface waves, refracted waves and reflected waves. We use the dispersive behaviour of the retrieved surface waves to infer geological properties in the shallow subsurface and perform passive seismic imaging of the subsurface structure by processing the retrieved reflected waves. © 2012 The Authors Geophysical Journal International © 2012 RAS. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/44990 10.1111/j.1365-246X.2012.05411.x unknown
spellingShingle Xu, Z.
Juhlin, Christopher
Gudmundsson, O.
Zhang, F.
Yang, C.
Kashubin, A.
Lüth, S.
Reconstruction of subsurface structure from ambient seismic noise: An example from Ketzin, Germany
title Reconstruction of subsurface structure from ambient seismic noise: An example from Ketzin, Germany
title_full Reconstruction of subsurface structure from ambient seismic noise: An example from Ketzin, Germany
title_fullStr Reconstruction of subsurface structure from ambient seismic noise: An example from Ketzin, Germany
title_full_unstemmed Reconstruction of subsurface structure from ambient seismic noise: An example from Ketzin, Germany
title_short Reconstruction of subsurface structure from ambient seismic noise: An example from Ketzin, Germany
title_sort reconstruction of subsurface structure from ambient seismic noise: an example from ketzin, germany
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/44990