Incorporation of impurity anions into DSP: insights into structure and stability from computer modelling

DSP is an important by-product of alumina production via the Bayer process. Under Western Australian processing conditions, the DSP has a sodalite-type structure that can incorporate anions within its framework. This is particularly useful for removal of impurity anions from liquor recycled in the c...

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Main Authors: Lowe, Jennifer, Rohl, Andrew, Gale, Julian, Parkinson, Gordon, Smith, P.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.informaworld.com
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/44690
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author Lowe, Jennifer
Rohl, Andrew
Gale, Julian
Parkinson, Gordon
Smith, P.
author_facet Lowe, Jennifer
Rohl, Andrew
Gale, Julian
Parkinson, Gordon
Smith, P.
author_sort Lowe, Jennifer
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description DSP is an important by-product of alumina production via the Bayer process. Under Western Australian processing conditions, the DSP has a sodalite-type structure that can incorporate anions within its framework. This is particularly useful for removal of impurity anions from liquor recycled in the circuit. As a first step to gaining a fundamental understanding of the incorporation process, we have undertaken molecular mechanics calculations to examine the interaction energy between a series of anions and the sodalite framework, as a measure of the affinity of the anions for the sodalite cage. Our calculations predict that the ions have an increased affinity for the cage along the series aluminate, chloride, carbonate, sulfate and hydroxide. These calculations have successfully predicted the trends that we observe from competitive-uptake experiments in our laboratory.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2006
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-446902019-02-19T04:27:51Z Incorporation of impurity anions into DSP: insights into structure and stability from computer modelling Lowe, Jennifer Rohl, Andrew Gale, Julian Parkinson, Gordon Smith, P. Interaction energy Bayer process Desilication product Binding DSP is an important by-product of alumina production via the Bayer process. Under Western Australian processing conditions, the DSP has a sodalite-type structure that can incorporate anions within its framework. This is particularly useful for removal of impurity anions from liquor recycled in the circuit. As a first step to gaining a fundamental understanding of the incorporation process, we have undertaken molecular mechanics calculations to examine the interaction energy between a series of anions and the sodalite framework, as a measure of the affinity of the anions for the sodalite cage. Our calculations predict that the ions have an increased affinity for the cage along the series aluminate, chloride, carbonate, sulfate and hydroxide. These calculations have successfully predicted the trends that we observe from competitive-uptake experiments in our laboratory. 2006 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/44690 10.1080/08927020500529301 http://www.informaworld.com Taylor & Francis Ltd restricted
spellingShingle Interaction energy
Bayer process
Desilication product
Binding
Lowe, Jennifer
Rohl, Andrew
Gale, Julian
Parkinson, Gordon
Smith, P.
Incorporation of impurity anions into DSP: insights into structure and stability from computer modelling
title Incorporation of impurity anions into DSP: insights into structure and stability from computer modelling
title_full Incorporation of impurity anions into DSP: insights into structure and stability from computer modelling
title_fullStr Incorporation of impurity anions into DSP: insights into structure and stability from computer modelling
title_full_unstemmed Incorporation of impurity anions into DSP: insights into structure and stability from computer modelling
title_short Incorporation of impurity anions into DSP: insights into structure and stability from computer modelling
title_sort incorporation of impurity anions into dsp: insights into structure and stability from computer modelling
topic Interaction energy
Bayer process
Desilication product
Binding
url http://www.informaworld.com
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/44690