Model-based reasoning

In this paper, there will be a particular focus on mental models and their application to inductive reasoning within the realm of instruction. A basic assumption of this study is the observation that the construction of mental models and related reasoning is a slowly developing capability of cogniti...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ifenthaler, Dirk, Seel, N.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Pergamon 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/44681
_version_ 1848757071345876992
author Ifenthaler, Dirk
Seel, N.
author_facet Ifenthaler, Dirk
Seel, N.
author_sort Ifenthaler, Dirk
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this paper, there will be a particular focus on mental models and their application to inductive reasoning within the realm of instruction. A basic assumption of this study is the observation that the construction of mental models and related reasoning is a slowly developing capability of cognitive systems that emerges effectively with proper contextual and social support. More specifically, we first will identify some key elements of the structure and function of mental models in contrast to schemas. Next, these key elements of modeling will be used to generate some conjectures about the foundations of model-based reasoning. In the next section, we will describe the learning-dependent progression of mental models as a suitable approach for understanding the basics of deductive and inductive reasoning based on models as "tools for thought." The rationale of mental models as tools for reasoning will be supported by empirical research to be described in a particular section of this paper. Finally, we will turn to the instructional implications of model-based reasoning by discussing appropriate instructional methods to affect the construction of mental models for performing deductive and inductive reasoning. © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T09:22:16Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-44681
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T09:22:16Z
publishDate 2012
publisher Pergamon
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-446812017-09-13T14:13:44Z Model-based reasoning Ifenthaler, Dirk Seel, N. In this paper, there will be a particular focus on mental models and their application to inductive reasoning within the realm of instruction. A basic assumption of this study is the observation that the construction of mental models and related reasoning is a slowly developing capability of cognitive systems that emerges effectively with proper contextual and social support. More specifically, we first will identify some key elements of the structure and function of mental models in contrast to schemas. Next, these key elements of modeling will be used to generate some conjectures about the foundations of model-based reasoning. In the next section, we will describe the learning-dependent progression of mental models as a suitable approach for understanding the basics of deductive and inductive reasoning based on models as "tools for thought." The rationale of mental models as tools for reasoning will be supported by empirical research to be described in a particular section of this paper. Finally, we will turn to the instructional implications of model-based reasoning by discussing appropriate instructional methods to affect the construction of mental models for performing deductive and inductive reasoning. © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/44681 10.1016/j.compedu.2012.11.014 Pergamon restricted
spellingShingle Ifenthaler, Dirk
Seel, N.
Model-based reasoning
title Model-based reasoning
title_full Model-based reasoning
title_fullStr Model-based reasoning
title_full_unstemmed Model-based reasoning
title_short Model-based reasoning
title_sort model-based reasoning
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/44681