Photoluminescent carbon dots as biocompatible nanoprobes for targeting cancer cells in vitro

Carbon nanoparticles become photoluminescent upon surface passivation with oligomeric polymer chains. In this work, the dependence of the carbon dots photoluminescent properties on the passivation polymer selection has been demonstrated by conjugating polyethylene glycol (PEG) chains, polyethylenimi...

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Main Authors: Li, Qin, Ohulchanskyy, T., Liu, R., Koynov, K., Wu, D., Best, A., Kumar, R., Bonoiu, A., Prasad, P.
Format: Journal Article
Published: American Chemical Society 2010
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/44638
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author Li, Qin
Ohulchanskyy, T.
Liu, R.
Koynov, K.
Wu, D.
Best, A.
Kumar, R.
Bonoiu, A.
Prasad, P.
author_facet Li, Qin
Ohulchanskyy, T.
Liu, R.
Koynov, K.
Wu, D.
Best, A.
Kumar, R.
Bonoiu, A.
Prasad, P.
author_sort Li, Qin
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Carbon nanoparticles become photoluminescent upon surface passivation with oligomeric polymer chains. In this work, the dependence of the carbon dots photoluminescent properties on the passivation polymer selection has been demonstrated by conjugating polyethylene glycol (PEG) chains, polyethylenimide-co-polyethylene glycol-co-polyethylenimide copolymer, and 4-armed PEG molecules, respectively. The cytotoxicity and cellular internalization of the resulting three types of photoluminescent nanoformulations of carbon dots, named CD2, CD3, and CD4, were evaluated. These nanoformulations exhibited no apparent cytotoxicity on their own and were shown to successfully target cancer cells by conjugation with transferrin. The implication to the use of carbon dots as biocompatible optical nanoprobes for in vitro cancer diagnostics is discussed.
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format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T09:22:04Z
publishDate 2010
publisher American Chemical Society
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-446382017-09-13T14:11:36Z Photoluminescent carbon dots as biocompatible nanoprobes for targeting cancer cells in vitro Li, Qin Ohulchanskyy, T. Liu, R. Koynov, K. Wu, D. Best, A. Kumar, R. Bonoiu, A. Prasad, P. Carbon nanoparticles become photoluminescent upon surface passivation with oligomeric polymer chains. In this work, the dependence of the carbon dots photoluminescent properties on the passivation polymer selection has been demonstrated by conjugating polyethylene glycol (PEG) chains, polyethylenimide-co-polyethylene glycol-co-polyethylenimide copolymer, and 4-armed PEG molecules, respectively. The cytotoxicity and cellular internalization of the resulting three types of photoluminescent nanoformulations of carbon dots, named CD2, CD3, and CD4, were evaluated. These nanoformulations exhibited no apparent cytotoxicity on their own and were shown to successfully target cancer cells by conjugation with transferrin. The implication to the use of carbon dots as biocompatible optical nanoprobes for in vitro cancer diagnostics is discussed. 2010 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/44638 10.1021/jp911539r American Chemical Society restricted
spellingShingle Li, Qin
Ohulchanskyy, T.
Liu, R.
Koynov, K.
Wu, D.
Best, A.
Kumar, R.
Bonoiu, A.
Prasad, P.
Photoluminescent carbon dots as biocompatible nanoprobes for targeting cancer cells in vitro
title Photoluminescent carbon dots as biocompatible nanoprobes for targeting cancer cells in vitro
title_full Photoluminescent carbon dots as biocompatible nanoprobes for targeting cancer cells in vitro
title_fullStr Photoluminescent carbon dots as biocompatible nanoprobes for targeting cancer cells in vitro
title_full_unstemmed Photoluminescent carbon dots as biocompatible nanoprobes for targeting cancer cells in vitro
title_short Photoluminescent carbon dots as biocompatible nanoprobes for targeting cancer cells in vitro
title_sort photoluminescent carbon dots as biocompatible nanoprobes for targeting cancer cells in vitro
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/44638