The tax compliance costs of large corporate taxpayers in Indonesia

This article reports the results of the first research on the compliance costs of large corporate taxpayers in Indonesia in 2010. Using a mail survey of 3,000 questionnaires with a response rate of 8.2%, the main finding is that the gross costs of compliance for large taxpayers are significant, esti...

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Main Authors: Susila, Budi, Pope, Jeffrey
Format: Journal Article
Published: Taxation Institute of Australia 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:973
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4461
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author Susila, Budi
Pope, Jeffrey
author_facet Susila, Budi
Pope, Jeffrey
author_sort Susila, Budi
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This article reports the results of the first research on the compliance costs of large corporate taxpayers in Indonesia in 2010. Using a mail survey of 3,000 questionnaires with a response rate of 8.2%, the main finding is that the gross costs of compliance for large taxpayers are significant, estimated to be IDR 12.3 trillion, and account for3.16% of tax revenue for large corporations and 0.19% of the Gross Domestic Product in 2010. Overall average costs per large company are IDR420,933,442 (aroundA$55,000 at the December 2010 exchange rate). Average costs differ markedly across the various economic sectors. The majority of the costs are incurred on human resources in the companies (staff, managers, directors). The research shows that costs are regressive in terms of the number of employees, the amount of total assets, the annual turnover, and the tax payments. The components of compliance costs are broken down into: routine and non-routine costs 86% and 14%, internal and external costs 73% and 27%, computational costs and planning costs 73% and27%, respectively. Cash flow benefits and tax deductibility benefits, both being offsets of gross costs, represent 24% and 25% of gross compliance costs respectively. The article concludes by succinctly setting this timely research in an international context, identifying its limitations and discussing the study’s significance for Indonesian tax policy, with a recommendation for further work in the tax compliance costs field.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-44612018-04-13T06:54:52Z The tax compliance costs of large corporate taxpayers in Indonesia Susila, Budi Pope, Jeffrey tax compliance costs Indonesia 2010 large corporate taxpayers This article reports the results of the first research on the compliance costs of large corporate taxpayers in Indonesia in 2010. Using a mail survey of 3,000 questionnaires with a response rate of 8.2%, the main finding is that the gross costs of compliance for large taxpayers are significant, estimated to be IDR 12.3 trillion, and account for3.16% of tax revenue for large corporations and 0.19% of the Gross Domestic Product in 2010. Overall average costs per large company are IDR420,933,442 (aroundA$55,000 at the December 2010 exchange rate). Average costs differ markedly across the various economic sectors. The majority of the costs are incurred on human resources in the companies (staff, managers, directors). The research shows that costs are regressive in terms of the number of employees, the amount of total assets, the annual turnover, and the tax payments. The components of compliance costs are broken down into: routine and non-routine costs 86% and 14%, internal and external costs 73% and 27%, computational costs and planning costs 73% and27%, respectively. Cash flow benefits and tax deductibility benefits, both being offsets of gross costs, represent 24% and 25% of gross compliance costs respectively. The article concludes by succinctly setting this timely research in an international context, identifying its limitations and discussing the study’s significance for Indonesian tax policy, with a recommendation for further work in the tax compliance costs field. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4461 973 Taxation Institute of Australia fulltext
spellingShingle tax
compliance costs
Indonesia
2010
large corporate taxpayers
Susila, Budi
Pope, Jeffrey
The tax compliance costs of large corporate taxpayers in Indonesia
title The tax compliance costs of large corporate taxpayers in Indonesia
title_full The tax compliance costs of large corporate taxpayers in Indonesia
title_fullStr The tax compliance costs of large corporate taxpayers in Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed The tax compliance costs of large corporate taxpayers in Indonesia
title_short The tax compliance costs of large corporate taxpayers in Indonesia
title_sort tax compliance costs of large corporate taxpayers in indonesia
topic tax
compliance costs
Indonesia
2010
large corporate taxpayers
url 973
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4461