A transdiagnostic examination of intolerance of uncertainty across anxiety and depressive disorders

Intolerance of uncertainty (IU) has been identified as a potential maintaining factor for generalised anxiety disorder; however, there is a growing evidence to suggest that IU may contribute to other anxiety and depressive disorders. Moreover, certain components of IU (namely prospective and inhibit...

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Main Authors: Mahoney, A., McEvoy, Peter
Format: Journal Article
Published: Routledge 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4449
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author Mahoney, A.
McEvoy, Peter
author_facet Mahoney, A.
McEvoy, Peter
author_sort Mahoney, A.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Intolerance of uncertainty (IU) has been identified as a potential maintaining factor for generalised anxiety disorder; however, there is a growing evidence to suggest that IU may contribute to other anxiety and depressive disorders. Moreover, certain components of IU (namely prospective and inhibitory IU) have been shown to be differentially associated with symptoms of emotional disorders. The aim of this study was to determine the extent to which individuals with various anxiety and depressive disorders endorsed IU, firstly as a trait variable (with prospective and inhibitory components) and secondly in reference to regularly occurring, diagnostically relevant situations (situation-specific IU). The degree to which diagnosis predicted IU was examined in a highly comorbid clinical sample (N ¼ 218). Regardless of specific diagnoses, the degree of comorbidity emerged as a significant predictor of prospective IU and situation-specific IU. Conversely, specific diagnoses of social phobia, generalised anxiety disorder, depression, and obsessive compulsive disorder were uniquely related to inhibitory IU. These findings suggest that IU is a transdiagnostic construct and have implications for current diagnosis-specific and transdiagnostic theory and clinical practice.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-44492017-02-28T01:29:14Z A transdiagnostic examination of intolerance of uncertainty across anxiety and depressive disorders Mahoney, A. McEvoy, Peter cognitive behaviour therapy anxiety transdiagnostic intolerance of uncertainty depression Intolerance of uncertainty (IU) has been identified as a potential maintaining factor for generalised anxiety disorder; however, there is a growing evidence to suggest that IU may contribute to other anxiety and depressive disorders. Moreover, certain components of IU (namely prospective and inhibitory IU) have been shown to be differentially associated with symptoms of emotional disorders. The aim of this study was to determine the extent to which individuals with various anxiety and depressive disorders endorsed IU, firstly as a trait variable (with prospective and inhibitory components) and secondly in reference to regularly occurring, diagnostically relevant situations (situation-specific IU). The degree to which diagnosis predicted IU was examined in a highly comorbid clinical sample (N ¼ 218). Regardless of specific diagnoses, the degree of comorbidity emerged as a significant predictor of prospective IU and situation-specific IU. Conversely, specific diagnoses of social phobia, generalised anxiety disorder, depression, and obsessive compulsive disorder were uniquely related to inhibitory IU. These findings suggest that IU is a transdiagnostic construct and have implications for current diagnosis-specific and transdiagnostic theory and clinical practice. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4449 Routledge restricted
spellingShingle cognitive behaviour therapy
anxiety
transdiagnostic
intolerance of uncertainty
depression
Mahoney, A.
McEvoy, Peter
A transdiagnostic examination of intolerance of uncertainty across anxiety and depressive disorders
title A transdiagnostic examination of intolerance of uncertainty across anxiety and depressive disorders
title_full A transdiagnostic examination of intolerance of uncertainty across anxiety and depressive disorders
title_fullStr A transdiagnostic examination of intolerance of uncertainty across anxiety and depressive disorders
title_full_unstemmed A transdiagnostic examination of intolerance of uncertainty across anxiety and depressive disorders
title_short A transdiagnostic examination of intolerance of uncertainty across anxiety and depressive disorders
title_sort transdiagnostic examination of intolerance of uncertainty across anxiety and depressive disorders
topic cognitive behaviour therapy
anxiety
transdiagnostic
intolerance of uncertainty
depression
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4449