Significance of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Permian/Triassic boundary sections

In this study the abundances of several polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs Table 1, I-XXI) havebeen measured throughout three Permian/Triassic (P/Tr) sections from Meishan (South China), Kap Stosch area (East Greenland) and Peace River Basin (Western Canada). Dibenzothiophene (I) and dibenzofura...

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Main Authors: Nabbefeld, Birgit, Grice, Kliti, Summons, R, Hays, L, Cao, C
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/44087
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author Nabbefeld, Birgit
Grice, Kliti
Summons, R
Hays, L
Cao, C
author_facet Nabbefeld, Birgit
Grice, Kliti
Summons, R
Hays, L
Cao, C
author_sort Nabbefeld, Birgit
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this study the abundances of several polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs Table 1, I-XXI) havebeen measured throughout three Permian/Triassic (P/Tr) sections from Meishan (South China), Kap Stosch area (East Greenland) and Peace River Basin (Western Canada). Dibenzothiophene (I) and dibenzofuran (II) were found to decrease in abundance just before or shortly after the P/Tr transition in all three sections while perylene (III) was observed to increase in abundance at the onset of the main extinction horizon (bed 25) in Meishan. Perylene has been attributed to a wood degrading fungal source and, therefore, it seems possible these phenomena are related to the demise of land plants. Further, distinct patterns of various combustion-derived PAHs occurring in each section imply that forest fire events occurred within the Late Permian and Early Triassic. In the Meishan section high amounts of combustion- derived PAHs [pyrene (IV), fluoranthene (V), benzo[a]anthracene (VI), benzofluoranthenes (sum, i.e. VII), benzo[a]pyrene (VIII), benzo[e]pyrene (IX) and coronene (X)] occur within bed 25, also containing ash attributed to the fallout from massive volcanic eruptions in Siberia and/or China.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-440872017-09-13T15:58:25Z Significance of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Permian/Triassic boundary sections Nabbefeld, Birgit Grice, Kliti Summons, R Hays, L Cao, C PAHs polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons permian/triassic boundary sections In this study the abundances of several polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs Table 1, I-XXI) havebeen measured throughout three Permian/Triassic (P/Tr) sections from Meishan (South China), Kap Stosch area (East Greenland) and Peace River Basin (Western Canada). Dibenzothiophene (I) and dibenzofuran (II) were found to decrease in abundance just before or shortly after the P/Tr transition in all three sections while perylene (III) was observed to increase in abundance at the onset of the main extinction horizon (bed 25) in Meishan. Perylene has been attributed to a wood degrading fungal source and, therefore, it seems possible these phenomena are related to the demise of land plants. Further, distinct patterns of various combustion-derived PAHs occurring in each section imply that forest fire events occurred within the Late Permian and Early Triassic. In the Meishan section high amounts of combustion- derived PAHs [pyrene (IV), fluoranthene (V), benzo[a]anthracene (VI), benzofluoranthenes (sum, i.e. VII), benzo[a]pyrene (VIII), benzo[e]pyrene (IX) and coronene (X)] occur within bed 25, also containing ash attributed to the fallout from massive volcanic eruptions in Siberia and/or China. 2010 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/44087 10.1016/j.apgeochem.2010.06.008 Elsevier restricted
spellingShingle PAHs
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
permian/triassic boundary sections
Nabbefeld, Birgit
Grice, Kliti
Summons, R
Hays, L
Cao, C
Significance of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Permian/Triassic boundary sections
title Significance of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Permian/Triassic boundary sections
title_full Significance of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Permian/Triassic boundary sections
title_fullStr Significance of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Permian/Triassic boundary sections
title_full_unstemmed Significance of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Permian/Triassic boundary sections
title_short Significance of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Permian/Triassic boundary sections
title_sort significance of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (pahs) in permian/triassic boundary sections
topic PAHs
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
permian/triassic boundary sections
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/44087