The “Specter” of Cancer: Exploring Secondary Trauma for Health Professionals Providing Cancer Support and Counseling

Health professionals are vulnerable to occupational stress and tend to report high levels of secondary trauma and burnout; this is especially so for those working in “high-death” contexts such as cancer support and palliative care. In this study, 38 health professionals (psychologists, social worker...

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Main Authors: Breen, Lauren, O'Connor, Moira, Hewitt, Lauren, Lobb, E.
Format: Journal Article
Published: American Psychological Association 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/43969
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author Breen, Lauren
O'Connor, Moira
Hewitt, Lauren
Lobb, E.
author_facet Breen, Lauren
O'Connor, Moira
Hewitt, Lauren
Lobb, E.
author_sort Breen, Lauren
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Health professionals are vulnerable to occupational stress and tend to report high levels of secondary trauma and burnout; this is especially so for those working in “high-death” contexts such as cancer support and palliative care. In this study, 38 health professionals (psychologists, social workers, pastoral carers/chaplains, nurses, group facilitators, and a medical practitioner) who provide grief support and counseling in cancer and palliative care each participated in a semistructured interview. Qualitatively, a grounded theory analysis revealed four themes: (a) the role of health professionals in supporting people who are experiencing grief and loss issues in the context of cancer, (b) ways of working with patients with cancer and their families, (c) the unique qualities of cancer-related loss and grief experiences, and(d) the emotional demands of the work and associated self-care. The provision of psychological services in the context of cancer is colored by the specter of cancer, an unseen yet real phenomenon that contributes to secondary trauma and burnout. The participants’ reported secondary trauma has serious repercussions for their well-being and may compromise the care they provide. The findings have implications for the retention and well-being of personnel who provide psychosocial care in cancer and the quality and delivery of services for people with cancer and their families.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-439692017-09-13T15:58:40Z The “Specter” of Cancer: Exploring Secondary Trauma for Health Professionals Providing Cancer Support and Counseling Breen, Lauren O'Connor, Moira Hewitt, Lauren Lobb, E. Health professionals are vulnerable to occupational stress and tend to report high levels of secondary trauma and burnout; this is especially so for those working in “high-death” contexts such as cancer support and palliative care. In this study, 38 health professionals (psychologists, social workers, pastoral carers/chaplains, nurses, group facilitators, and a medical practitioner) who provide grief support and counseling in cancer and palliative care each participated in a semistructured interview. Qualitatively, a grounded theory analysis revealed four themes: (a) the role of health professionals in supporting people who are experiencing grief and loss issues in the context of cancer, (b) ways of working with patients with cancer and their families, (c) the unique qualities of cancer-related loss and grief experiences, and(d) the emotional demands of the work and associated self-care. The provision of psychological services in the context of cancer is colored by the specter of cancer, an unseen yet real phenomenon that contributes to secondary trauma and burnout. The participants’ reported secondary trauma has serious repercussions for their well-being and may compromise the care they provide. The findings have implications for the retention and well-being of personnel who provide psychosocial care in cancer and the quality and delivery of services for people with cancer and their families. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/43969 10.1037/a0034451 American Psychological Association fulltext
spellingShingle Breen, Lauren
O'Connor, Moira
Hewitt, Lauren
Lobb, E.
The “Specter” of Cancer: Exploring Secondary Trauma for Health Professionals Providing Cancer Support and Counseling
title The “Specter” of Cancer: Exploring Secondary Trauma for Health Professionals Providing Cancer Support and Counseling
title_full The “Specter” of Cancer: Exploring Secondary Trauma for Health Professionals Providing Cancer Support and Counseling
title_fullStr The “Specter” of Cancer: Exploring Secondary Trauma for Health Professionals Providing Cancer Support and Counseling
title_full_unstemmed The “Specter” of Cancer: Exploring Secondary Trauma for Health Professionals Providing Cancer Support and Counseling
title_short The “Specter” of Cancer: Exploring Secondary Trauma for Health Professionals Providing Cancer Support and Counseling
title_sort “specter” of cancer: exploring secondary trauma for health professionals providing cancer support and counseling
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/43969