Evaluation of Effect of Calcium on Scale Formation and Corrosivity of Groundwater Using GIS

The ancient Thanjavur population located in delta of River Cauvery had been dependent on surface water for drinking until recently, wherein there is an incremental rise in augmented bore-well water supply. Incidentally, there have been observations of moderate to high scale formations by the groundw...

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Main Authors: Ravi Kumar, K., Das, A., Mukesh, G., Ramasamy, Nagarajan
Format: Journal Article
Published: Technoscience Publications 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.neptjournal.com/journal-details.php?id=47&q_id=18
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/43932
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author Ravi Kumar, K.
Das, A.
Mukesh, G.
Ramasamy, Nagarajan
author_facet Ravi Kumar, K.
Das, A.
Mukesh, G.
Ramasamy, Nagarajan
author_sort Ravi Kumar, K.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The ancient Thanjavur population located in delta of River Cauvery had been dependent on surface water for drinking until recently, wherein there is an incremental rise in augmented bore-well water supply. Incidentally, there have been observations of moderate to high scale formations by the groundwater during domestic heating, as well as consistently high record of kidney-stone (mostly calcium oxalates) occurrence in the city and its suburbs. The present work focuses on calcium content, its desirability level and the corrosion/scaling coefficients. One hundred two (102) samples were collected prior to monsoon season in the year 2008 from the study area for study of various physico-chemical parameters. In order to estimate scalability and corrosivity, two standard indices (namely Langelier Saturation Index and Ryznar Saturation Index) were used. GIS has been used to develop integrated maps for demarcating zones of different calcium concentrations in groundwater and its relation with scale and corrosion formation tendencies.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-439322017-01-30T15:10:58Z Evaluation of Effect of Calcium on Scale Formation and Corrosivity of Groundwater Using GIS Ravi Kumar, K. Das, A. Mukesh, G. Ramasamy, Nagarajan Scale formation Langelier Saturation Index Corrosion Ryznar Saturation Index The ancient Thanjavur population located in delta of River Cauvery had been dependent on surface water for drinking until recently, wherein there is an incremental rise in augmented bore-well water supply. Incidentally, there have been observations of moderate to high scale formations by the groundwater during domestic heating, as well as consistently high record of kidney-stone (mostly calcium oxalates) occurrence in the city and its suburbs. The present work focuses on calcium content, its desirability level and the corrosion/scaling coefficients. One hundred two (102) samples were collected prior to monsoon season in the year 2008 from the study area for study of various physico-chemical parameters. In order to estimate scalability and corrosivity, two standard indices (namely Langelier Saturation Index and Ryznar Saturation Index) were used. GIS has been used to develop integrated maps for demarcating zones of different calcium concentrations in groundwater and its relation with scale and corrosion formation tendencies. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/43932 http://www.neptjournal.com/journal-details.php?id=47&q_id=18 Technoscience Publications fulltext
spellingShingle Scale formation
Langelier Saturation Index
Corrosion
Ryznar Saturation Index
Ravi Kumar, K.
Das, A.
Mukesh, G.
Ramasamy, Nagarajan
Evaluation of Effect of Calcium on Scale Formation and Corrosivity of Groundwater Using GIS
title Evaluation of Effect of Calcium on Scale Formation and Corrosivity of Groundwater Using GIS
title_full Evaluation of Effect of Calcium on Scale Formation and Corrosivity of Groundwater Using GIS
title_fullStr Evaluation of Effect of Calcium on Scale Formation and Corrosivity of Groundwater Using GIS
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Effect of Calcium on Scale Formation and Corrosivity of Groundwater Using GIS
title_short Evaluation of Effect of Calcium on Scale Formation and Corrosivity of Groundwater Using GIS
title_sort evaluation of effect of calcium on scale formation and corrosivity of groundwater using gis
topic Scale formation
Langelier Saturation Index
Corrosion
Ryznar Saturation Index
url http://www.neptjournal.com/journal-details.php?id=47&q_id=18
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/43932