A facile soft-template synthesis of mesoporous polymeric and carbonaceous nanospheres

Owing to the weak self-assembly ability of precursor components and the serious crosslinking of neighbouring nanospheres during a hydrothermal process, the synthesis of monodisperse mesoporous polymer nanospheres with diameters below 500 nm remains a great challenge. Here we extend the synthesis met...

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Main Authors: Liu, Jian, Yang, T., Wang, D., Lu, G., Zhao, D., Qiao, S.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Macmillan Publishers Limited 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/43870
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author Liu, Jian
Yang, T.
Wang, D.
Lu, G.
Zhao, D.
Qiao, S.
author_facet Liu, Jian
Yang, T.
Wang, D.
Lu, G.
Zhao, D.
Qiao, S.
author_sort Liu, Jian
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Owing to the weak self-assembly ability of precursor components and the serious crosslinking of neighbouring nanospheres during a hydrothermal process, the synthesis of monodisperse mesoporous polymer nanospheres with diameters below 500 nm remains a great challenge. Here we extend the synthesis method of mesoporous silica nanospheres to enable the preparation of ordered mesoporous resorcinol formaldehyde nanospheres with particle size from 80 to 400 nm and mesopores of ~3.5 nm in diameter. By finely tuning the synthesis parameters, multi-layered mesoporous resorcinol formaldehyde hollow nanospheres can be successfully synthesized. Mesoporous carbon nanospheres and hollow nanospheres with high surface area are further obtained through carbonization of the polymer spheres. The resulting mesoporous carbon nanospheres are demonstrated as the host cathode material for lithium–sulphur batteries. The synthesis strategy provides a benchmark for fabricating well-defined porous carbonaceous nanospheres with potential for energy storage and conversion applications.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T09:18:28Z
publishDate 2013
publisher Macmillan Publishers Limited
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-438702017-09-13T13:42:26Z A facile soft-template synthesis of mesoporous polymeric and carbonaceous nanospheres Liu, Jian Yang, T. Wang, D. Lu, G. Zhao, D. Qiao, S. Owing to the weak self-assembly ability of precursor components and the serious crosslinking of neighbouring nanospheres during a hydrothermal process, the synthesis of monodisperse mesoporous polymer nanospheres with diameters below 500 nm remains a great challenge. Here we extend the synthesis method of mesoporous silica nanospheres to enable the preparation of ordered mesoporous resorcinol formaldehyde nanospheres with particle size from 80 to 400 nm and mesopores of ~3.5 nm in diameter. By finely tuning the synthesis parameters, multi-layered mesoporous resorcinol formaldehyde hollow nanospheres can be successfully synthesized. Mesoporous carbon nanospheres and hollow nanospheres with high surface area are further obtained through carbonization of the polymer spheres. The resulting mesoporous carbon nanospheres are demonstrated as the host cathode material for lithium–sulphur batteries. The synthesis strategy provides a benchmark for fabricating well-defined porous carbonaceous nanospheres with potential for energy storage and conversion applications. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/43870 10.1038/ncomms3798 Macmillan Publishers Limited unknown
spellingShingle Liu, Jian
Yang, T.
Wang, D.
Lu, G.
Zhao, D.
Qiao, S.
A facile soft-template synthesis of mesoporous polymeric and carbonaceous nanospheres
title A facile soft-template synthesis of mesoporous polymeric and carbonaceous nanospheres
title_full A facile soft-template synthesis of mesoporous polymeric and carbonaceous nanospheres
title_fullStr A facile soft-template synthesis of mesoporous polymeric and carbonaceous nanospheres
title_full_unstemmed A facile soft-template synthesis of mesoporous polymeric and carbonaceous nanospheres
title_short A facile soft-template synthesis of mesoporous polymeric and carbonaceous nanospheres
title_sort facile soft-template synthesis of mesoporous polymeric and carbonaceous nanospheres
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/43870