Petrogenesis of silica-saturated and silica-undersaturated syenites in the northern North China Craton related to post-collisional and intraplate extension

Whole-rock major and trace element and Sr-, Nd- and Hf-isotope data, together with zircon U–Pb and Hf-isotope data, are reported for three alkaline intrusions (Liangjia, Jianfang and Hekanzi) in the Yanshan Fold and Thrust Belt in the northeastern North China Craton, in order to investigate their so...

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Main Authors: Yang, J., Sun, J., Zhang, M., Wu, F., Wilde, Simon
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier Science BV 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/43801
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author Yang, J.
Sun, J.
Zhang, M.
Wu, F.
Wilde, Simon
author_facet Yang, J.
Sun, J.
Zhang, M.
Wu, F.
Wilde, Simon
author_sort Yang, J.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Whole-rock major and trace element and Sr-, Nd- and Hf-isotope data, together with zircon U–Pb and Hf-isotope data, are reported for three alkaline intrusions (Liangjia, Jianfang and Hekanzi) in the Yanshan Fold and Thrust Belt in the northeastern North China Craton, in order to investigate their sources, petrogenesis and tectonic implications. The Liangjia and Jianfang plutons are mainly composed of medium-grained quartz syenites, whereas, the Hekanzi complex consists of nepheline-bearing pyroxene-biotite syenites. Zircon U–Pb dating gives emplacement ages of 254–246 Ma for the Liangjia and Jianfang silica-saturated syenites and 226–224 Ma for the Hekanzi silica-undersaturated syenites. The Late Permian silica-saturated alkaline rocks have high silica contents (SiO2 = 69.2–75.7 wt.%) and low MgO (0.04–0.47 wt.%) concentrations, and are enriched in large ion lithophile elements (LILEs) and light rare earth elements (LREEs) but with negative Eu, Ba and Sr anomalies and depletion in high field strength elements (HFSEs), with significant negative Nb, Ta, P and Ti anomalies.Geochemical data and Sr-, Nd and Hf-isotopic compositions indicate that they were mainly derived from partial melting of lower crustal materials with extensive pyroxene and plagioclase fractionation. The Triassic silica-undersaturated syenites have relatively high MgO abundances (up to 5.3 wt.%) at basic to intermediate silica contents. They are enriched in LREE and LILE and depleted in HREE and HFSE, with negative Nb, Ta and Ti anomalies. They have relatively low initial 87Sr/86Sr ratios and relatively negative whole rock εNd(t) and εHf(t) values and zircon εHf(t) values. All these geochemical features indicate that they were the result of crustal assimilation and fractional crystallization of a mafic magma derived from an amphibole-clinopyroxene-rich lithospheric mantle via small degree partial melting. Based on the regional geology, the Late Permian syenites would form in a post-collisional extension setting, whereas, the Triassic syenites were most likely generated in an intraplate extensional setting, providing time constraints on the geodynamic transition from post-orogenic to intra-plate extension.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-438012017-09-13T13:41:45Z Petrogenesis of silica-saturated and silica-undersaturated syenites in the northern North China Craton related to post-collisional and intraplate extension Yang, J. Sun, J. Zhang, M. Wu, F. Wilde, Simon Syenite Intraplate extensional magmatism Petrogenesis North China Craton Post-collisional magmatism Yanshan Fold and Thrust Belt Whole-rock major and trace element and Sr-, Nd- and Hf-isotope data, together with zircon U–Pb and Hf-isotope data, are reported for three alkaline intrusions (Liangjia, Jianfang and Hekanzi) in the Yanshan Fold and Thrust Belt in the northeastern North China Craton, in order to investigate their sources, petrogenesis and tectonic implications. The Liangjia and Jianfang plutons are mainly composed of medium-grained quartz syenites, whereas, the Hekanzi complex consists of nepheline-bearing pyroxene-biotite syenites. Zircon U–Pb dating gives emplacement ages of 254–246 Ma for the Liangjia and Jianfang silica-saturated syenites and 226–224 Ma for the Hekanzi silica-undersaturated syenites. The Late Permian silica-saturated alkaline rocks have high silica contents (SiO2 = 69.2–75.7 wt.%) and low MgO (0.04–0.47 wt.%) concentrations, and are enriched in large ion lithophile elements (LILEs) and light rare earth elements (LREEs) but with negative Eu, Ba and Sr anomalies and depletion in high field strength elements (HFSEs), with significant negative Nb, Ta, P and Ti anomalies.Geochemical data and Sr-, Nd and Hf-isotopic compositions indicate that they were mainly derived from partial melting of lower crustal materials with extensive pyroxene and plagioclase fractionation. The Triassic silica-undersaturated syenites have relatively high MgO abundances (up to 5.3 wt.%) at basic to intermediate silica contents. They are enriched in LREE and LILE and depleted in HREE and HFSE, with negative Nb, Ta and Ti anomalies. They have relatively low initial 87Sr/86Sr ratios and relatively negative whole rock εNd(t) and εHf(t) values and zircon εHf(t) values. All these geochemical features indicate that they were the result of crustal assimilation and fractional crystallization of a mafic magma derived from an amphibole-clinopyroxene-rich lithospheric mantle via small degree partial melting. Based on the regional geology, the Late Permian syenites would form in a post-collisional extension setting, whereas, the Triassic syenites were most likely generated in an intraplate extensional setting, providing time constraints on the geodynamic transition from post-orogenic to intra-plate extension. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/43801 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2011.09.011 Elsevier Science BV restricted
spellingShingle Syenite
Intraplate extensional magmatism
Petrogenesis
North China Craton
Post-collisional magmatism
Yanshan Fold and Thrust Belt
Yang, J.
Sun, J.
Zhang, M.
Wu, F.
Wilde, Simon
Petrogenesis of silica-saturated and silica-undersaturated syenites in the northern North China Craton related to post-collisional and intraplate extension
title Petrogenesis of silica-saturated and silica-undersaturated syenites in the northern North China Craton related to post-collisional and intraplate extension
title_full Petrogenesis of silica-saturated and silica-undersaturated syenites in the northern North China Craton related to post-collisional and intraplate extension
title_fullStr Petrogenesis of silica-saturated and silica-undersaturated syenites in the northern North China Craton related to post-collisional and intraplate extension
title_full_unstemmed Petrogenesis of silica-saturated and silica-undersaturated syenites in the northern North China Craton related to post-collisional and intraplate extension
title_short Petrogenesis of silica-saturated and silica-undersaturated syenites in the northern North China Craton related to post-collisional and intraplate extension
title_sort petrogenesis of silica-saturated and silica-undersaturated syenites in the northern north china craton related to post-collisional and intraplate extension
topic Syenite
Intraplate extensional magmatism
Petrogenesis
North China Craton
Post-collisional magmatism
Yanshan Fold and Thrust Belt
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/43801