Less is more, greener microbial synthesis of silver nanoparticles

Microbial nano-synthesis has been well established as a green method for the sustainable development of nanotechnology. However, the mechanism of this biotechnology has to be reconsidered with the increasing realization that microorganism culture broth plays a vital role during the synthesis, which...

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Main Authors: Liu, Lihong, Liu, T., Tade, Moses, Wang, Shaobin, Li, X., Liu, Shaomin
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/43648
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author Liu, Lihong
Liu, T.
Tade, Moses
Wang, Shaobin
Li, X.
Liu, Shaomin
author_facet Liu, Lihong
Liu, T.
Tade, Moses
Wang, Shaobin
Li, X.
Liu, Shaomin
author_sort Liu, Lihong
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Microbial nano-synthesis has been well established as a green method for the sustainable development of nanotechnology. However, the mechanism of this biotechnology has to be reconsidered with the increasing realization that microorganism culture broth plays a vital role during the synthesis, which may obviate the dependence on microbes. Here, we demonstrate that silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) could be synthesized in several types of microorganism culture broth (an aqueous solution abundant in peptone, yeast extract from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, dextrose and other reducing and stabilizing agents) without any specific living microbe involvement. Light and high pH values of broth were identified as two critical factors in ensuring pure AgNPs formation. In broths containing NaCl at high concentration (0.5 wt%), silver chloride was identified as the major intermediate and could be converted to AgNPs via one-pot photoreduction. Our broth alone strategy dramatically simplifies the conventional microbial nano-synthesis process by cutting the use of microorganisms and thus provides a more eco-friendly way for nano-Ag preparation. The fundamental understanding of the microbial synthesis mechanisms and implementing of complete green methods to fabricate technologically important nanomaterials will be further promoted by this study.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-436482017-09-13T13:37:33Z Less is more, greener microbial synthesis of silver nanoparticles Liu, Lihong Liu, T. Tade, Moses Wang, Shaobin Li, X. Liu, Shaomin Microbial nano-synthesis has been well established as a green method for the sustainable development of nanotechnology. However, the mechanism of this biotechnology has to be reconsidered with the increasing realization that microorganism culture broth plays a vital role during the synthesis, which may obviate the dependence on microbes. Here, we demonstrate that silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) could be synthesized in several types of microorganism culture broth (an aqueous solution abundant in peptone, yeast extract from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, dextrose and other reducing and stabilizing agents) without any specific living microbe involvement. Light and high pH values of broth were identified as two critical factors in ensuring pure AgNPs formation. In broths containing NaCl at high concentration (0.5 wt%), silver chloride was identified as the major intermediate and could be converted to AgNPs via one-pot photoreduction. Our broth alone strategy dramatically simplifies the conventional microbial nano-synthesis process by cutting the use of microorganisms and thus provides a more eco-friendly way for nano-Ag preparation. The fundamental understanding of the microbial synthesis mechanisms and implementing of complete green methods to fabricate technologically important nanomaterials will be further promoted by this study. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/43648 10.1016/j.enzmictec.2014.09.003 restricted
spellingShingle Liu, Lihong
Liu, T.
Tade, Moses
Wang, Shaobin
Li, X.
Liu, Shaomin
Less is more, greener microbial synthesis of silver nanoparticles
title Less is more, greener microbial synthesis of silver nanoparticles
title_full Less is more, greener microbial synthesis of silver nanoparticles
title_fullStr Less is more, greener microbial synthesis of silver nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Less is more, greener microbial synthesis of silver nanoparticles
title_short Less is more, greener microbial synthesis of silver nanoparticles
title_sort less is more, greener microbial synthesis of silver nanoparticles
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/43648