Antenna modeling and reconstruction accuracy of time domain-based image reconstruction in microwave tomography

Nonlinear microwave imaging heavily relies on an accurate numerical electromagnetic model of the antenna system. The model is used to simulate scattering data that is compared to its measured counterpart in order to reconstruct the image. In this paper an antenna system immersed in water is used to...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fhager, A., Padhi, Shantanu, Persson, M., Howard, J.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4331
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author Fhager, A.
Padhi, Shantanu
Persson, M.
Howard, J.
author_facet Fhager, A.
Padhi, Shantanu
Persson, M.
Howard, J.
author_sort Fhager, A.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Nonlinear microwave imaging heavily relies on an accurate numerical electromagnetic model of the antenna system. The model is used to simulate scattering data that is compared to its measured counterpart in order to reconstruct the image. In this paper an antenna system immersed in water is used to image different canonical objects in order to investigate the implication of modeling errors on the final reconstruction using a time domain-based iterative inverse reconstruction algorithm and three-dimensional FDTD modeling. With the test objects immersed in a background of air and tap water, respectively, we have studied the impact of antenna modeling errors, errors in the modeling of the background media, and made a comparison with a two-dimensional version of the algorithm. In conclusion even small modeling errors in the antennas can significantly alter the reconstructed image. Since the image reconstruction procedure is highly nonlinear general conclusions are very difficult to make. In our case it means that with the antenna system immersed in water and using our present FDTD-based electromagnetic model the imaging results are improved if refraining from modeling the water-wall-air interface and instead just use a homogeneous background of water in the model.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2013
publisher Hindawi Publishing Corporation
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-43312017-09-13T14:43:27Z Antenna modeling and reconstruction accuracy of time domain-based image reconstruction in microwave tomography Fhager, A. Padhi, Shantanu Persson, M. Howard, J. electromagnetic models nonlinear microwaves canonical objects reconstruction accuracy reconstructed image reconstruction procedure reconstruction algorithms microwave tomography Nonlinear microwave imaging heavily relies on an accurate numerical electromagnetic model of the antenna system. The model is used to simulate scattering data that is compared to its measured counterpart in order to reconstruct the image. In this paper an antenna system immersed in water is used to image different canonical objects in order to investigate the implication of modeling errors on the final reconstruction using a time domain-based iterative inverse reconstruction algorithm and three-dimensional FDTD modeling. With the test objects immersed in a background of air and tap water, respectively, we have studied the impact of antenna modeling errors, errors in the modeling of the background media, and made a comparison with a two-dimensional version of the algorithm. In conclusion even small modeling errors in the antennas can significantly alter the reconstructed image. Since the image reconstruction procedure is highly nonlinear general conclusions are very difficult to make. In our case it means that with the antenna system immersed in water and using our present FDTD-based electromagnetic model the imaging results are improved if refraining from modeling the water-wall-air interface and instead just use a homogeneous background of water in the model. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4331 10.1155/2013/343180 Hindawi Publishing Corporation fulltext
spellingShingle electromagnetic models
nonlinear microwaves
canonical objects
reconstruction accuracy
reconstructed image
reconstruction procedure
reconstruction algorithms
microwave tomography
Fhager, A.
Padhi, Shantanu
Persson, M.
Howard, J.
Antenna modeling and reconstruction accuracy of time domain-based image reconstruction in microwave tomography
title Antenna modeling and reconstruction accuracy of time domain-based image reconstruction in microwave tomography
title_full Antenna modeling and reconstruction accuracy of time domain-based image reconstruction in microwave tomography
title_fullStr Antenna modeling and reconstruction accuracy of time domain-based image reconstruction in microwave tomography
title_full_unstemmed Antenna modeling and reconstruction accuracy of time domain-based image reconstruction in microwave tomography
title_short Antenna modeling and reconstruction accuracy of time domain-based image reconstruction in microwave tomography
title_sort antenna modeling and reconstruction accuracy of time domain-based image reconstruction in microwave tomography
topic electromagnetic models
nonlinear microwaves
canonical objects
reconstruction accuracy
reconstructed image
reconstruction procedure
reconstruction algorithms
microwave tomography
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4331