Testing Gassmann fluid substitution: sonic logs versus ultrasonic core measurements

Although Gassmann fluid substitution is standard practice for time-lapse studies, its validity in the field environment rests upon a number of underlying assumptions. The impact of violation on the predictions of Gassmann equations can only ultimately be validated by in situ testing in real geologic...

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Main Authors: Grochau, Marcos, Gurevich, Boris
Format: Journal Article
Published: Blackwell Publishing 2009
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/43255
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author Grochau, Marcos
Gurevich, Boris
author_facet Grochau, Marcos
Gurevich, Boris
author_sort Grochau, Marcos
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Although Gassmann fluid substitution is standard practice for time-lapse studies, its validity in the field environment rests upon a number of underlying assumptions. The impact of violation on the predictions of Gassmann equations can only ultimately be validated by in situ testing in real geological environments. In this paper we show a workflow that we developed to test Gassmann fluid substitution by comparing saturated P-wave moduli computed from dry core measurements against those obtained from sonic and density logs. The workflow has been tested on 43 samples taken from a 45 m turbidite reservoir from the Campos Basin, offshore Brazil. The results show good statistical agreement between the P-wave elastic moduli computed from cores using the Gassmann equation with the corresponding moduli computed from log data. This confirms that all the assumptions of the Gassmann are adequate within the measurement error and natural variability of elastic properties. These results provide further justification for using the Gassmann theory to interpret time-lapse effects in this sandstone reservoir and in similar geological formations.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-432552017-09-13T15:55:04Z Testing Gassmann fluid substitution: sonic logs versus ultrasonic core measurements Grochau, Marcos Gurevich, Boris Although Gassmann fluid substitution is standard practice for time-lapse studies, its validity in the field environment rests upon a number of underlying assumptions. The impact of violation on the predictions of Gassmann equations can only ultimately be validated by in situ testing in real geological environments. In this paper we show a workflow that we developed to test Gassmann fluid substitution by comparing saturated P-wave moduli computed from dry core measurements against those obtained from sonic and density logs. The workflow has been tested on 43 samples taken from a 45 m turbidite reservoir from the Campos Basin, offshore Brazil. The results show good statistical agreement between the P-wave elastic moduli computed from cores using the Gassmann equation with the corresponding moduli computed from log data. This confirms that all the assumptions of the Gassmann are adequate within the measurement error and natural variability of elastic properties. These results provide further justification for using the Gassmann theory to interpret time-lapse effects in this sandstone reservoir and in similar geological formations. 2009 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/43255 10.1111/j.1365-2478.2008.00726.x Blackwell Publishing restricted
spellingShingle Grochau, Marcos
Gurevich, Boris
Testing Gassmann fluid substitution: sonic logs versus ultrasonic core measurements
title Testing Gassmann fluid substitution: sonic logs versus ultrasonic core measurements
title_full Testing Gassmann fluid substitution: sonic logs versus ultrasonic core measurements
title_fullStr Testing Gassmann fluid substitution: sonic logs versus ultrasonic core measurements
title_full_unstemmed Testing Gassmann fluid substitution: sonic logs versus ultrasonic core measurements
title_short Testing Gassmann fluid substitution: sonic logs versus ultrasonic core measurements
title_sort testing gassmann fluid substitution: sonic logs versus ultrasonic core measurements
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/43255