Flexural properties of E glass and TR50S carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites

A study on the flexural properties of E glass and TR50S carbon fibre reinforced hybrid composites is presented in this paper. Specimens were made by the hand lay-up process in an intra-ply configuration with varying degrees of glass fibres added to the surface of a carbon laminate. These specimens...

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Main Authors: Dong, Chensong, Sudarisman, Sudarisman, Davies, Ian
Format: Journal Article
Published: Springer 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/43189
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author Dong, Chensong
Sudarisman, Sudarisman
Davies, Ian
author_facet Dong, Chensong
Sudarisman, Sudarisman
Davies, Ian
author_sort Dong, Chensong
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A study on the flexural properties of E glass and TR50S carbon fibre reinforced hybrid composites is presented in this paper. Specimens were made by the hand lay-up process in an intra-ply configuration with varying degrees of glass fibres added to the surface of a carbon laminate. These specimens were then tested in the three point bend configuration in accordance with ASTM D790-07 at three span-to-depth ratios: 16, 32 and 64. The failure modes were examined under an optical microscope. The flexural behaviour was also simulated by finite element analysis, and the flexural modulus, flexural strength and strain to failure were calculated.It is shown that although span-to-depth ratio shows an influence on the stress-strain relationship, it has no effect on the failure mode. The majority of specimens failed by either in-plane or out-of-plane local buckling followed by kinking and splitting at the compressive GFRP side and matrix cracking combined with fibre breakage at the CFRP tensile face. It is shown that positive hybrid effects exist for the flexural strengths of most of the hybrid configurations. The hybrid effect is noted to be more obvious when the hybrid ratio is small, which may be attributed to the relative position of the GFRP layer(s) with respect to the neutral plane. In contrast to this, flexural modulus seems to obey the rule of mixtures equation.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-431892017-09-13T15:08:55Z Flexural properties of E glass and TR50S carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites Dong, Chensong Sudarisman, Sudarisman Davies, Ian A study on the flexural properties of E glass and TR50S carbon fibre reinforced hybrid composites is presented in this paper. Specimens were made by the hand lay-up process in an intra-ply configuration with varying degrees of glass fibres added to the surface of a carbon laminate. These specimens were then tested in the three point bend configuration in accordance with ASTM D790-07 at three span-to-depth ratios: 16, 32 and 64. The failure modes were examined under an optical microscope. The flexural behaviour was also simulated by finite element analysis, and the flexural modulus, flexural strength and strain to failure were calculated.It is shown that although span-to-depth ratio shows an influence on the stress-strain relationship, it has no effect on the failure mode. The majority of specimens failed by either in-plane or out-of-plane local buckling followed by kinking and splitting at the compressive GFRP side and matrix cracking combined with fibre breakage at the CFRP tensile face. It is shown that positive hybrid effects exist for the flexural strengths of most of the hybrid configurations. The hybrid effect is noted to be more obvious when the hybrid ratio is small, which may be attributed to the relative position of the GFRP layer(s) with respect to the neutral plane. In contrast to this, flexural modulus seems to obey the rule of mixtures equation. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/43189 10.1007/s11665-012-0247-7 Springer restricted
spellingShingle Dong, Chensong
Sudarisman, Sudarisman
Davies, Ian
Flexural properties of E glass and TR50S carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites
title Flexural properties of E glass and TR50S carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites
title_full Flexural properties of E glass and TR50S carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites
title_fullStr Flexural properties of E glass and TR50S carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites
title_full_unstemmed Flexural properties of E glass and TR50S carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites
title_short Flexural properties of E glass and TR50S carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites
title_sort flexural properties of e glass and tr50s carbon fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/43189