Microbial fuel cell biosensor for rapid assessment of assimilable organic carbon under marine conditions

The development of an assimilable organic carbon (AOC) detecting marine microbial fuel cell (MFC) biosensor inoculated with microorganisms from marine sediment was successful within 36 days. This established marine MFC was tested as an AOC biosensor and reproducible microbiologically produced electr...

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Main Authors: Quek, J., Cheng, Liang, Cord-Ruwisch, R.
Format: Journal Article
Published: IWA Publishing 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/43143
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author Quek, J.
Cheng, Liang
Cord-Ruwisch, R.
author_facet Quek, J.
Cheng, Liang
Cord-Ruwisch, R.
author_sort Quek, J.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The development of an assimilable organic carbon (AOC) detecting marine microbial fuel cell (MFC) biosensor inoculated with microorganisms from marine sediment was successful within 36 days. This established marine MFC was tested as an AOC biosensor and reproducible microbiologically produced electrical signals in response to defined acetate concentration were achieved. The dependency of the biosensor sensitivity on the potential of the electron-accepting electrode (anode) was investigated. A linear correlation (R2 > 0.98) between electrochemical signals (change in anodic potential and peak current) and acetate concentration ranging from 0 to 150 μM (0–3600 μg/L of AOC) was achieved. However, the present biosensor indicated a different–linear relation at somewhat elevated acetate concentration ranging from 150 to 450 μM (3600–10,800 μg/L of AOC). This high concentration of acetate addition could be measured by coulombic measurement (cumulative charges) with a linear correlation. For the acetate concentration detected in this study, the sensor recovery time could be controlled within 100 min.
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format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T09:14:55Z
publishDate 2015
publisher IWA Publishing
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-431432018-03-29T09:07:47Z Microbial fuel cell biosensor for rapid assessment of assimilable organic carbon under marine conditions Quek, J. Cheng, Liang Cord-Ruwisch, R. The development of an assimilable organic carbon (AOC) detecting marine microbial fuel cell (MFC) biosensor inoculated with microorganisms from marine sediment was successful within 36 days. This established marine MFC was tested as an AOC biosensor and reproducible microbiologically produced electrical signals in response to defined acetate concentration were achieved. The dependency of the biosensor sensitivity on the potential of the electron-accepting electrode (anode) was investigated. A linear correlation (R2 > 0.98) between electrochemical signals (change in anodic potential and peak current) and acetate concentration ranging from 0 to 150 μM (0–3600 μg/L of AOC) was achieved. However, the present biosensor indicated a different–linear relation at somewhat elevated acetate concentration ranging from 150 to 450 μM (3600–10,800 μg/L of AOC). This high concentration of acetate addition could be measured by coulombic measurement (cumulative charges) with a linear correlation. For the acetate concentration detected in this study, the sensor recovery time could be controlled within 100 min. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/43143 10.1016/j.watres.2015.03.012 IWA Publishing restricted
spellingShingle Quek, J.
Cheng, Liang
Cord-Ruwisch, R.
Microbial fuel cell biosensor for rapid assessment of assimilable organic carbon under marine conditions
title Microbial fuel cell biosensor for rapid assessment of assimilable organic carbon under marine conditions
title_full Microbial fuel cell biosensor for rapid assessment of assimilable organic carbon under marine conditions
title_fullStr Microbial fuel cell biosensor for rapid assessment of assimilable organic carbon under marine conditions
title_full_unstemmed Microbial fuel cell biosensor for rapid assessment of assimilable organic carbon under marine conditions
title_short Microbial fuel cell biosensor for rapid assessment of assimilable organic carbon under marine conditions
title_sort microbial fuel cell biosensor for rapid assessment of assimilable organic carbon under marine conditions
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/43143