Prevalence of Dietary Supplement Use in Healthy Pre-School Chinese Children in Australia and China

There is a growing use of dietary supplements in many countries including China. This study aimed to document the prevalence of dietary supplements use and characteristics of Chinese pre-school children using dietary supplements in Australia and China. A survey was carried out in Perth, Western Aust...

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Main Authors: Chen, Shu, Binns, Colin, Maycock, Bruce, Liu, Y., Zhang, Y.
Format: Journal Article
Published: MDPI Publishing 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4312
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author Chen, Shu
Binns, Colin
Maycock, Bruce
Liu, Y.
Zhang, Y.
author_facet Chen, Shu
Binns, Colin
Maycock, Bruce
Liu, Y.
Zhang, Y.
author_sort Chen, Shu
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description There is a growing use of dietary supplements in many countries including China. This study aimed to document the prevalence of dietary supplements use and characteristics of Chinese pre-school children using dietary supplements in Australia and China. A survey was carried out in Perth, Western Australia of 237 mothers with children under five years old and 2079 in Chengdu and Wuhan, China. A total of 22.6% and 32.4% of the Chinese children were taking dietary supplements in Australia and China, respectively. In China, the most commonly used dietary supplements were calcium (58.5%) and zinc (40.4%), while in Australia, the most frequently used types were multi-vitamins/minerals (46.2%) and fish oil (42.3%). In Australia, “not working”, “never breastfeed”, “higher education level of the mother” and “older age of the child” were associated with dietary supplement use in children. In China, being unwell and “having higher household income” were significantly related to dietary supplement usage. Because of the unknown effects of many supplements on growth and development and the potential for adverse drug interactions, parents should exercise caution when giving their infants or young children dietary supplements. Wherever possible it is preferable to achieve nutrient intakes from a varied diet rather than from supplements.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-43122017-09-13T14:44:36Z Prevalence of Dietary Supplement Use in Healthy Pre-School Chinese Children in Australia and China Chen, Shu Binns, Colin Maycock, Bruce Liu, Y. Zhang, Y. child calcium zinc nutrition migrants dietary supplements Chinese There is a growing use of dietary supplements in many countries including China. This study aimed to document the prevalence of dietary supplements use and characteristics of Chinese pre-school children using dietary supplements in Australia and China. A survey was carried out in Perth, Western Australia of 237 mothers with children under five years old and 2079 in Chengdu and Wuhan, China. A total of 22.6% and 32.4% of the Chinese children were taking dietary supplements in Australia and China, respectively. In China, the most commonly used dietary supplements were calcium (58.5%) and zinc (40.4%), while in Australia, the most frequently used types were multi-vitamins/minerals (46.2%) and fish oil (42.3%). In Australia, “not working”, “never breastfeed”, “higher education level of the mother” and “older age of the child” were associated with dietary supplement use in children. In China, being unwell and “having higher household income” were significantly related to dietary supplement usage. Because of the unknown effects of many supplements on growth and development and the potential for adverse drug interactions, parents should exercise caution when giving their infants or young children dietary supplements. Wherever possible it is preferable to achieve nutrient intakes from a varied diet rather than from supplements. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4312 10.3390/nu6020815 MDPI Publishing fulltext
spellingShingle child
calcium
zinc
nutrition
migrants
dietary supplements
Chinese
Chen, Shu
Binns, Colin
Maycock, Bruce
Liu, Y.
Zhang, Y.
Prevalence of Dietary Supplement Use in Healthy Pre-School Chinese Children in Australia and China
title Prevalence of Dietary Supplement Use in Healthy Pre-School Chinese Children in Australia and China
title_full Prevalence of Dietary Supplement Use in Healthy Pre-School Chinese Children in Australia and China
title_fullStr Prevalence of Dietary Supplement Use in Healthy Pre-School Chinese Children in Australia and China
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of Dietary Supplement Use in Healthy Pre-School Chinese Children in Australia and China
title_short Prevalence of Dietary Supplement Use in Healthy Pre-School Chinese Children in Australia and China
title_sort prevalence of dietary supplement use in healthy pre-school chinese children in australia and china
topic child
calcium
zinc
nutrition
migrants
dietary supplements
Chinese
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4312