Controllable preparation of graphitic carbon nitride nanosheets via confined interlayer nanospace of layered clays

This work described the size-controllable preparation of novel graphitic carbon nitride nanosheets using the interlayer space of smectite clays as a confined nanoreactor through cyanamide condensation. The prepared solids were characterized by X-ray diffraction, FT-IR, SEM and TEM. Results revealed...

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Main Authors: Jiang, G., Zhou, C., Xia, X., Yang, F., Tong, D., Yu, W., Liu, Shaomin
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier Science 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/42866
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author Jiang, G.
Zhou, C.
Xia, X.
Yang, F.
Tong, D.
Yu, W.
Liu, Shaomin
author_facet Jiang, G.
Zhou, C.
Xia, X.
Yang, F.
Tong, D.
Yu, W.
Liu, Shaomin
author_sort Jiang, G.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This work described the size-controllable preparation of novel graphitic carbon nitride nanosheets using the interlayer space of smectite clays as a confined nanoreactor through cyanamide condensation. The prepared solids were characterized by X-ray diffraction, FT-IR, SEM and TEM. Results revealed that when ammonium-saponite was used, graphitic carbon nitride with an average crystal size of about 4.8 nm, the particle size of 50–100 nm and a C/N = 1.931 was obtained. When montmorillonite was used, graphitic carbon nitride with a crystal size of approximate 6.0 nm, the particle size of 100–150 nm and a C/N = 0.959 was yielded. The space-confined preparation of carbon nitride using layered clay minerals not only changes the texture of the resultant carbon nitride, but also alters the composition of products owing to the change of the whole reaction scheme to yield some new species. Such controllability over the size can be ascribed to the difference of the interlayer space and the cation exchange capacity of saponite and montmorillonite.
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publishDate 2010
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-428662017-09-13T15:52:51Z Controllable preparation of graphitic carbon nitride nanosheets via confined interlayer nanospace of layered clays Jiang, G. Zhou, C. Xia, X. Yang, F. Tong, D. Yu, W. Liu, Shaomin Carbon nitride Confined preparation Nanosheet Ammonium-saponite Montmorillonite This work described the size-controllable preparation of novel graphitic carbon nitride nanosheets using the interlayer space of smectite clays as a confined nanoreactor through cyanamide condensation. The prepared solids were characterized by X-ray diffraction, FT-IR, SEM and TEM. Results revealed that when ammonium-saponite was used, graphitic carbon nitride with an average crystal size of about 4.8 nm, the particle size of 50–100 nm and a C/N = 1.931 was obtained. When montmorillonite was used, graphitic carbon nitride with a crystal size of approximate 6.0 nm, the particle size of 100–150 nm and a C/N = 0.959 was yielded. The space-confined preparation of carbon nitride using layered clay minerals not only changes the texture of the resultant carbon nitride, but also alters the composition of products owing to the change of the whole reaction scheme to yield some new species. Such controllability over the size can be ascribed to the difference of the interlayer space and the cation exchange capacity of saponite and montmorillonite. 2010 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/42866 10.1016/j.matlet.2010.09.004 Elsevier Science restricted
spellingShingle Carbon nitride
Confined preparation
Nanosheet
Ammonium-saponite
Montmorillonite
Jiang, G.
Zhou, C.
Xia, X.
Yang, F.
Tong, D.
Yu, W.
Liu, Shaomin
Controllable preparation of graphitic carbon nitride nanosheets via confined interlayer nanospace of layered clays
title Controllable preparation of graphitic carbon nitride nanosheets via confined interlayer nanospace of layered clays
title_full Controllable preparation of graphitic carbon nitride nanosheets via confined interlayer nanospace of layered clays
title_fullStr Controllable preparation of graphitic carbon nitride nanosheets via confined interlayer nanospace of layered clays
title_full_unstemmed Controllable preparation of graphitic carbon nitride nanosheets via confined interlayer nanospace of layered clays
title_short Controllable preparation of graphitic carbon nitride nanosheets via confined interlayer nanospace of layered clays
title_sort controllable preparation of graphitic carbon nitride nanosheets via confined interlayer nanospace of layered clays
topic Carbon nitride
Confined preparation
Nanosheet
Ammonium-saponite
Montmorillonite
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/42866