Industrial precipitation of zirconyl chloride: the effect of pH and solution concentration on calcination of zirconia

In situ and ex situ X-ray diffraction, and transmission electron microscopy were used to investigate thecalcination of four samples of zirconia manufactured using two different zirconia reactant solution concentrations (0.81M and 1.62M) with precipitation carried out at pH 3 and 12. The calcinations...

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Main Authors: Carter, Geoffrey, Rowles, M., Ogden, Mark, Hart, Robert D., Buckley, Craig
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier Science 2009
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/42654
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author Carter, Geoffrey
Rowles, M.
Ogden, Mark
Hart, Robert D.
Buckley, Craig
author_facet Carter, Geoffrey
Rowles, M.
Ogden, Mark
Hart, Robert D.
Buckley, Craig
author_sort Carter, Geoffrey
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In situ and ex situ X-ray diffraction, and transmission electron microscopy were used to investigate thecalcination of four samples of zirconia manufactured using two different zirconia reactant solution concentrations (0.81M and 1.62M) with precipitation carried out at pH 3 and 12. The calcinations wereinvestigated over the temperature range from room temperature to 1000"C. It was found that varyingthe precipitation conditions resulted in differing calcination routes; it is believed that variations in particlesize and initial degree of hydration are responsible for these differences. It was also found that theinitial phase produced after calcination was tetragonal zirconia, which underwent a process of crystallitegrowth to a size of # 30nm before transformation from tetragonal to monoclinic.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-14T09:12:52Z
publishDate 2009
publisher Elsevier Science
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-426542017-09-13T16:01:02Z Industrial precipitation of zirconyl chloride: the effect of pH and solution concentration on calcination of zirconia Carter, Geoffrey Rowles, M. Ogden, Mark Hart, Robert D. Buckley, Craig In situ and ex situ X-ray diffraction, and transmission electron microscopy were used to investigate thecalcination of four samples of zirconia manufactured using two different zirconia reactant solution concentrations (0.81M and 1.62M) with precipitation carried out at pH 3 and 12. The calcinations wereinvestigated over the temperature range from room temperature to 1000"C. It was found that varyingthe precipitation conditions resulted in differing calcination routes; it is believed that variations in particlesize and initial degree of hydration are responsible for these differences. It was also found that theinitial phase produced after calcination was tetragonal zirconia, which underwent a process of crystallitegrowth to a size of # 30nm before transformation from tetragonal to monoclinic. 2009 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/42654 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2009.05.014 Elsevier Science fulltext
spellingShingle Carter, Geoffrey
Rowles, M.
Ogden, Mark
Hart, Robert D.
Buckley, Craig
Industrial precipitation of zirconyl chloride: the effect of pH and solution concentration on calcination of zirconia
title Industrial precipitation of zirconyl chloride: the effect of pH and solution concentration on calcination of zirconia
title_full Industrial precipitation of zirconyl chloride: the effect of pH and solution concentration on calcination of zirconia
title_fullStr Industrial precipitation of zirconyl chloride: the effect of pH and solution concentration on calcination of zirconia
title_full_unstemmed Industrial precipitation of zirconyl chloride: the effect of pH and solution concentration on calcination of zirconia
title_short Industrial precipitation of zirconyl chloride: the effect of pH and solution concentration on calcination of zirconia
title_sort industrial precipitation of zirconyl chloride: the effect of ph and solution concentration on calcination of zirconia
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/42654