Sensitivity of test for overdispersion in Poisson regression

Overdispersion or extra-Poisson variation is very common for count data. This phenomenon arises when the variability of the counts greatly exceeds the mean under the Poisson assumption, resulting in substantial bias for the parameter estimates. To detect whether count data are overdispersed in the P...

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Main Authors: Xiang, Liming, Lee, Andy
Format: Journal Article
Published: Wiley-VCH 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/42652
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author Xiang, Liming
Lee, Andy
author_facet Xiang, Liming
Lee, Andy
author_sort Xiang, Liming
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Overdispersion or extra-Poisson variation is very common for count data. This phenomenon arises when the variability of the counts greatly exceeds the mean under the Poisson assumption, resulting in substantial bias for the parameter estimates. To detect whether count data are overdispersed in the Poisson regression setting, various tests have been proposed and among them, the score tests derived by Dean (1992) are popular and easy to implement. However, such tests can be sensitive to anomalous or extreme observations. In this paper, diagnostic measures are proposed for assessing the sensitivity of Dean's score test for overdispersion in Poisson regression. Applications to the well-known fabric faults and Ames salmonella assay data sets illustrate the usefulness of the diagnostics in analyzing overdispersed count data.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-426522017-09-13T15:59:40Z Sensitivity of test for overdispersion in Poisson regression Xiang, Liming Lee, Andy Perturbations Poisson regression Overdispersion Score test Overdispersion or extra-Poisson variation is very common for count data. This phenomenon arises when the variability of the counts greatly exceeds the mean under the Poisson assumption, resulting in substantial bias for the parameter estimates. To detect whether count data are overdispersed in the Poisson regression setting, various tests have been proposed and among them, the score tests derived by Dean (1992) are popular and easy to implement. However, such tests can be sensitive to anomalous or extreme observations. In this paper, diagnostic measures are proposed for assessing the sensitivity of Dean's score test for overdispersion in Poisson regression. Applications to the well-known fabric faults and Ames salmonella assay data sets illustrate the usefulness of the diagnostics in analyzing overdispersed count data. 2005 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/42652 10.1002/bimj.200310096 Wiley-VCH restricted
spellingShingle Perturbations
Poisson regression
Overdispersion
Score test
Xiang, Liming
Lee, Andy
Sensitivity of test for overdispersion in Poisson regression
title Sensitivity of test for overdispersion in Poisson regression
title_full Sensitivity of test for overdispersion in Poisson regression
title_fullStr Sensitivity of test for overdispersion in Poisson regression
title_full_unstemmed Sensitivity of test for overdispersion in Poisson regression
title_short Sensitivity of test for overdispersion in Poisson regression
title_sort sensitivity of test for overdispersion in poisson regression
topic Perturbations
Poisson regression
Overdispersion
Score test
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/42652