On the indoor beamformer design with reverberation

Beamforming remains to be an important technique for signal enhancement. For applications in open space, the transfer function describing waves propagation has an explicit expression, which can be employed for beamformer design. However, the function becomes very complex in an indoor environment due...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Li, Z., Yiu, K., Nordholm, Sven
Format: Journal Article
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/42285
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author Li, Z.
Yiu, K.
Nordholm, Sven
author_facet Li, Z.
Yiu, K.
Nordholm, Sven
author_sort Li, Z.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Beamforming remains to be an important technique for signal enhancement. For applications in open space, the transfer function describing waves propagation has an explicit expression, which can be employed for beamformer design. However, the function becomes very complex in an indoor environment due to the effects of reverberation. In this paper, this problem is discussed. A method based on the image source method (ISM) is applied to model the room impulse responses (RIRs), which will act as the transfer function between source and sensor. The indoor beamformer design problem is formulated as a minimax optimization problem. We propose and study several optimization models based on the -norm to design the beamformer. We found that it is advantageous to separate early and late reverberations in the design process and better designs can be achieved. Several numerical experiments are presented using both simulated data and real recordings to evaluate the proposed methods.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-422852017-09-13T14:20:16Z On the indoor beamformer design with reverberation Li, Z. Yiu, K. Nordholm, Sven Beamforming remains to be an important technique for signal enhancement. For applications in open space, the transfer function describing waves propagation has an explicit expression, which can be employed for beamformer design. However, the function becomes very complex in an indoor environment due to the effects of reverberation. In this paper, this problem is discussed. A method based on the image source method (ISM) is applied to model the room impulse responses (RIRs), which will act as the transfer function between source and sensor. The indoor beamformer design problem is formulated as a minimax optimization problem. We propose and study several optimization models based on the -norm to design the beamformer. We found that it is advantageous to separate early and late reverberations in the design process and better designs can be achieved. Several numerical experiments are presented using both simulated data and real recordings to evaluate the proposed methods. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/42285 10.1109/TASLP.2014.2327299 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers fulltext
spellingShingle Li, Z.
Yiu, K.
Nordholm, Sven
On the indoor beamformer design with reverberation
title On the indoor beamformer design with reverberation
title_full On the indoor beamformer design with reverberation
title_fullStr On the indoor beamformer design with reverberation
title_full_unstemmed On the indoor beamformer design with reverberation
title_short On the indoor beamformer design with reverberation
title_sort on the indoor beamformer design with reverberation
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/42285