Effects of climate change on coastal fresh groundwater resources

This study evaluates the impacts of climate change on fresh groundwater resources specifically salinity intrusion in water resources stressed coastal aquifers. Our assessment used the Hadley Centre climate model, HadCM3 with high and low emission scenarios (SRES A2 and B2) for years 2000-2099. In bo...

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Main Authors: Sarukkalige, Priyantha Ranjan, Kazama, S., Sawamoto, M.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4189
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author Sarukkalige, Priyantha Ranjan
Kazama, S.
Sawamoto, M.
author_facet Sarukkalige, Priyantha Ranjan
Kazama, S.
Sawamoto, M.
author_sort Sarukkalige, Priyantha Ranjan
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study evaluates the impacts of climate change on fresh groundwater resources specifically salinity intrusion in water resources stressed coastal aquifers. Our assessment used the Hadley Centre climate model, HadCM3 with high and low emission scenarios (SRES A2 and B2) for years 2000-2099. In both scenarios, the annual fresh groundwater resources losses indicate an increasing long-term trend in all stressed areas, except in the northern Africa/Sahara region. We also found that precipitation and temperature individually did not show good correlations with fresh groundwater loss. However, the relationship between the aridity index and fresh groundwater loss exhibited a strong negative correlation. We also discuss the impacts of loss of fresh groundwater resources on socio-economic activities, mainly population growth and per capita fresh groundwater resources.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2006
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-41892017-09-13T15:54:07Z Effects of climate change on coastal fresh groundwater resources Sarukkalige, Priyantha Ranjan Kazama, S. Sawamoto, M. salinity intrusion freshwater loss coastal aquifers ground water resources climate change This study evaluates the impacts of climate change on fresh groundwater resources specifically salinity intrusion in water resources stressed coastal aquifers. Our assessment used the Hadley Centre climate model, HadCM3 with high and low emission scenarios (SRES A2 and B2) for years 2000-2099. In both scenarios, the annual fresh groundwater resources losses indicate an increasing long-term trend in all stressed areas, except in the northern Africa/Sahara region. We also found that precipitation and temperature individually did not show good correlations with fresh groundwater loss. However, the relationship between the aridity index and fresh groundwater loss exhibited a strong negative correlation. We also discuss the impacts of loss of fresh groundwater resources on socio-economic activities, mainly population growth and per capita fresh groundwater resources. 2006 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4189 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2006.03.006 Elsevier fulltext
spellingShingle salinity intrusion
freshwater loss
coastal aquifers
ground water resources
climate change
Sarukkalige, Priyantha Ranjan
Kazama, S.
Sawamoto, M.
Effects of climate change on coastal fresh groundwater resources
title Effects of climate change on coastal fresh groundwater resources
title_full Effects of climate change on coastal fresh groundwater resources
title_fullStr Effects of climate change on coastal fresh groundwater resources
title_full_unstemmed Effects of climate change on coastal fresh groundwater resources
title_short Effects of climate change on coastal fresh groundwater resources
title_sort effects of climate change on coastal fresh groundwater resources
topic salinity intrusion
freshwater loss
coastal aquifers
ground water resources
climate change
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4189