An underground air-route temperature prediction model for ultra-deep coal mines

Due to modern mining methods deployed in recent years, production of coal mines has been expanded significantly compared to thirty years ago. As a consequence, the mining depth of coal mines is becoming ever deeper. A common world-wide problem that underground coal mines are currently experiencing i...

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Main Authors: Zhu, S., Wu, S., Cheng, Jianwei, Li, S., Li, M.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/41605
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author Zhu, S.
Wu, S.
Cheng, Jianwei
Li, S.
Li, M.
author_facet Zhu, S.
Wu, S.
Cheng, Jianwei
Li, S.
Li, M.
author_sort Zhu, S.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Due to modern mining methods deployed in recent years, production of coal mines has been expanded significantly compared to thirty years ago. As a consequence, the mining depth of coal mines is becoming ever deeper. A common world-wide problem that underground coal mines are currently experiencing is the hazard caused by the underground hot environment, which also promotes a great need of reliable mitigation measures to assist mine operators controlling the heat stress for miners as well as maintaining the normal operation of the mine. In this paper, a model for underground air-route temperature prediction in ultra-deep mines based on previous findings was developed. In developing this model, the idea of heat balance was used to establish the temperature calculation equation. Various underground heat sources (air compress, wall oxidation, underground heat, machinery, etc.) are covered in the model to improve the prediction accuracy. In addition, a PC-based numerical tool was also developed to aid users using such a mathematical model. Finally, a few temperature measurements for an ultra-deep underground coal mine were performed to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed mathematical prediction model.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-416052018-06-08T03:06:37Z An underground air-route temperature prediction model for ultra-deep coal mines Zhu, S. Wu, S. Cheng, Jianwei Li, S. Li, M. Due to modern mining methods deployed in recent years, production of coal mines has been expanded significantly compared to thirty years ago. As a consequence, the mining depth of coal mines is becoming ever deeper. A common world-wide problem that underground coal mines are currently experiencing is the hazard caused by the underground hot environment, which also promotes a great need of reliable mitigation measures to assist mine operators controlling the heat stress for miners as well as maintaining the normal operation of the mine. In this paper, a model for underground air-route temperature prediction in ultra-deep mines based on previous findings was developed. In developing this model, the idea of heat balance was used to establish the temperature calculation equation. Various underground heat sources (air compress, wall oxidation, underground heat, machinery, etc.) are covered in the model to improve the prediction accuracy. In addition, a PC-based numerical tool was also developed to aid users using such a mathematical model. Finally, a few temperature measurements for an ultra-deep underground coal mine were performed to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed mathematical prediction model. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/41605 10.3390/min5030508 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ fulltext
spellingShingle Zhu, S.
Wu, S.
Cheng, Jianwei
Li, S.
Li, M.
An underground air-route temperature prediction model for ultra-deep coal mines
title An underground air-route temperature prediction model for ultra-deep coal mines
title_full An underground air-route temperature prediction model for ultra-deep coal mines
title_fullStr An underground air-route temperature prediction model for ultra-deep coal mines
title_full_unstemmed An underground air-route temperature prediction model for ultra-deep coal mines
title_short An underground air-route temperature prediction model for ultra-deep coal mines
title_sort underground air-route temperature prediction model for ultra-deep coal mines
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/41605