Predicting Psychological Needs and Well-Being of Individuals Engaging in Weight Management: The Role of Important Others

Background: Using the self-determination theory (SDT) framework, we examined how significant others might support or thwart psychological needs of people with weight management goals, and in turn might affect their psychological well-being and weight control behaviors. Design: Longitudinal design wi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ng, J., Ntoumanis, Nikos, Thøgersen-Ntoumani, Cecilie, Stott, K., Hindle, L.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/41594
_version_ 1848756188280258560
author Ng, J.
Ntoumanis, Nikos
Thøgersen-Ntoumani, Cecilie
Stott, K.
Hindle, L.
author_facet Ng, J.
Ntoumanis, Nikos
Thøgersen-Ntoumani, Cecilie
Stott, K.
Hindle, L.
author_sort Ng, J.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: Using the self-determination theory (SDT) framework, we examined how significant others might support or thwart psychological needs of people with weight management goals, and in turn might affect their psychological well-being and weight control behaviors. Design: Longitudinal design with three sets of questionnaires administered over a 6-month period. Methods: One hundred and fifty-six eligible participants (age = 31.01 ± 13.21 years) were asked to complete questionnaires of SDT-based constructs, weight management behaviors, and psychological well-being. Hypotheses were tested using Bayesian path analysis. Results: Perceived autonomy support from significant others was related to psychological need satisfaction, while controlling behaviors by others were associated with need thwarting. In turn, need satisfaction was associated with some beneficial outcomes such as life satisfaction, and need thwarting was related to some maladaptive outcomes such as higher levels of depressive symptoms and increases in unhealthy diet behaviors. Conclusions: Our findings indicate that the quality of interactions between individuals engaged in weight management and their significant others matters in terms of predicting the psychological needs and well-being of the former.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T09:08:14Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-41594
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T09:08:14Z
publishDate 2013
publisher Wiley-Blackwell Publishing
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-415942019-02-19T05:35:23Z Predicting Psychological Needs and Well-Being of Individuals Engaging in Weight Management: The Role of Important Others Ng, J. Ntoumanis, Nikos Thøgersen-Ntoumani, Cecilie Stott, K. Hindle, L. Background: Using the self-determination theory (SDT) framework, we examined how significant others might support or thwart psychological needs of people with weight management goals, and in turn might affect their psychological well-being and weight control behaviors. Design: Longitudinal design with three sets of questionnaires administered over a 6-month period. Methods: One hundred and fifty-six eligible participants (age = 31.01 ± 13.21 years) were asked to complete questionnaires of SDT-based constructs, weight management behaviors, and psychological well-being. Hypotheses were tested using Bayesian path analysis. Results: Perceived autonomy support from significant others was related to psychological need satisfaction, while controlling behaviors by others were associated with need thwarting. In turn, need satisfaction was associated with some beneficial outcomes such as life satisfaction, and need thwarting was related to some maladaptive outcomes such as higher levels of depressive symptoms and increases in unhealthy diet behaviors. Conclusions: Our findings indicate that the quality of interactions between individuals engaged in weight management and their significant others matters in terms of predicting the psychological needs and well-being of the former. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/41594 10.1111/aphw.12011 Wiley-Blackwell Publishing fulltext
spellingShingle Ng, J.
Ntoumanis, Nikos
Thøgersen-Ntoumani, Cecilie
Stott, K.
Hindle, L.
Predicting Psychological Needs and Well-Being of Individuals Engaging in Weight Management: The Role of Important Others
title Predicting Psychological Needs and Well-Being of Individuals Engaging in Weight Management: The Role of Important Others
title_full Predicting Psychological Needs and Well-Being of Individuals Engaging in Weight Management: The Role of Important Others
title_fullStr Predicting Psychological Needs and Well-Being of Individuals Engaging in Weight Management: The Role of Important Others
title_full_unstemmed Predicting Psychological Needs and Well-Being of Individuals Engaging in Weight Management: The Role of Important Others
title_short Predicting Psychological Needs and Well-Being of Individuals Engaging in Weight Management: The Role of Important Others
title_sort predicting psychological needs and well-being of individuals engaging in weight management: the role of important others
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/41594