Seasonal variability of ionic concentrations in surface snow and elution processes in snow–firn packs at the PGPI site on Ürümqi glacier No. 1, eastern Tien Shan, China

To investigate the effects of both non-meltwater and meltwater-related post-depositional processes on chemical species within the snow–firn pack, a research program, the Program for Glacier Processes Investigation, was initiated in July 2002 by the Tien Shan Glaciological Station, Chinese Academy of...

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Main Authors: Li, Z., Edwards, Peter, Mosley-Thompson, E., Wang, F., Dong, Z., You, X., Li, H., Li, C., Zhu, Y.
Other Authors: E. Mosley-Thompson
Format: Conference Paper
Published: International Glaciological Society 2006
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4142
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author Li, Z.
Edwards, Peter
Mosley-Thompson, E.
Wang, F.
Dong, Z.
You, X.
Li, H.
Li, C.
Zhu, Y.
author2 E. Mosley-Thompson
author_facet E. Mosley-Thompson
Li, Z.
Edwards, Peter
Mosley-Thompson, E.
Wang, F.
Dong, Z.
You, X.
Li, H.
Li, C.
Zhu, Y.
author_sort Li, Z.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description To investigate the effects of both non-meltwater and meltwater-related post-depositional processes on chemical species within the snow–firn pack, a research program, the Program for Glacier Processes Investigation, was initiated in July 2002 by the Tien Shan Glaciological Station, Chinese Academy of Sciences. The seasonal variability of the ionic concentrations in surface snow samples and ion elution behavior in the snow–firn pack were assessed from surface samples collected year-round and 1011 samples collected from a snow pit at weekly intervals from September 2003 through September 2004. The results indicate that elevated ionic concentrations in spring and summer result from Asian dust-storm-derived aerosol input and other aerosols entrained in precipitation. Potential sources of these chemical species are explored using correlation and factor analyses. The elution sequence through the snow–firn pack was determined to be SO42− > Ca2+ > Na+ > NO3− > Cl− > K+ > Mg2+ > NH4+. The elution of ions at the sampling site was found to be driven primarily by air temperature and became evident when a diurnal mean temperature of −3.6°C was attained. At 0.3°C all of the year-round new ionic input was leached from the snow.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2006
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-41422022-10-20T06:56:53Z Seasonal variability of ionic concentrations in surface snow and elution processes in snow–firn packs at the PGPI site on Ürümqi glacier No. 1, eastern Tien Shan, China Li, Z. Edwards, Peter Mosley-Thompson, E. Wang, F. Dong, Z. You, X. Li, H. Li, C. Zhu, Y. E. Mosley-Thompson L. Thompson To investigate the effects of both non-meltwater and meltwater-related post-depositional processes on chemical species within the snow–firn pack, a research program, the Program for Glacier Processes Investigation, was initiated in July 2002 by the Tien Shan Glaciological Station, Chinese Academy of Sciences. The seasonal variability of the ionic concentrations in surface snow samples and ion elution behavior in the snow–firn pack were assessed from surface samples collected year-round and 1011 samples collected from a snow pit at weekly intervals from September 2003 through September 2004. The results indicate that elevated ionic concentrations in spring and summer result from Asian dust-storm-derived aerosol input and other aerosols entrained in precipitation. Potential sources of these chemical species are explored using correlation and factor analyses. The elution sequence through the snow–firn pack was determined to be SO42− > Ca2+ > Na+ > NO3− > Cl− > K+ > Mg2+ > NH4+. The elution of ions at the sampling site was found to be driven primarily by air temperature and became evident when a diurnal mean temperature of −3.6°C was attained. At 0.3°C all of the year-round new ionic input was leached from the snow. 2006 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4142 10.3189/172756406781812069 International Glaciological Society restricted
spellingShingle Li, Z.
Edwards, Peter
Mosley-Thompson, E.
Wang, F.
Dong, Z.
You, X.
Li, H.
Li, C.
Zhu, Y.
Seasonal variability of ionic concentrations in surface snow and elution processes in snow–firn packs at the PGPI site on Ürümqi glacier No. 1, eastern Tien Shan, China
title Seasonal variability of ionic concentrations in surface snow and elution processes in snow–firn packs at the PGPI site on Ürümqi glacier No. 1, eastern Tien Shan, China
title_full Seasonal variability of ionic concentrations in surface snow and elution processes in snow–firn packs at the PGPI site on Ürümqi glacier No. 1, eastern Tien Shan, China
title_fullStr Seasonal variability of ionic concentrations in surface snow and elution processes in snow–firn packs at the PGPI site on Ürümqi glacier No. 1, eastern Tien Shan, China
title_full_unstemmed Seasonal variability of ionic concentrations in surface snow and elution processes in snow–firn packs at the PGPI site on Ürümqi glacier No. 1, eastern Tien Shan, China
title_short Seasonal variability of ionic concentrations in surface snow and elution processes in snow–firn packs at the PGPI site on Ürümqi glacier No. 1, eastern Tien Shan, China
title_sort seasonal variability of ionic concentrations in surface snow and elution processes in snow–firn packs at the pgpi site on ürümqi glacier no. 1, eastern tien shan, china
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4142