Spurious shear in weak lensing with the large synoptic survey telescope

The complete 10-yr survey from the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST) will image ~20 000 deg2 of the sky in six filter bands every few nights, bringing the final survey depth to r ~ 27.5, with over four billion well-measured galaxies. To take full advantage of this unprecedented statistical powe...

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Main Authors: Chang, C., Kahn, S., Jernigan, J., Peterson, J., AlSayyad, Y., Ahmad, Ziad, Bankert, J., Bard, D., Connolly, A., Gibson, R., Gilmore, K., Grace, E., Hannel, M., Hodge, M., Jee, M., Jones, L., Krughoff, S., Lorenz, S., Marshall, P., Marshall, S., Meert, A., Nagarajan, S., Peng, E., Rasmussen, A., Shmakova, M., Sylvestre, N., Todd, N., Young, M.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4135
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author Chang, C.
Kahn, S.
Jernigan, J.
Peterson, J.
AlSayyad, Y.
Ahmad, Ziad
Bankert, J.
Bard, D.
Connolly, A.
Gibson, R.
Gilmore, K.
Grace, E.
Hannel, M.
Hodge, M.
Jee, M.
Jones, L.
Krughoff, S.
Lorenz, S.
Marshall, P.
Marshall, S.
Meert, A.
Nagarajan, S.
Peng, E.
Rasmussen, A.
Shmakova, M.
Sylvestre, N.
Todd, N.
Young, M.
author_facet Chang, C.
Kahn, S.
Jernigan, J.
Peterson, J.
AlSayyad, Y.
Ahmad, Ziad
Bankert, J.
Bard, D.
Connolly, A.
Gibson, R.
Gilmore, K.
Grace, E.
Hannel, M.
Hodge, M.
Jee, M.
Jones, L.
Krughoff, S.
Lorenz, S.
Marshall, P.
Marshall, S.
Meert, A.
Nagarajan, S.
Peng, E.
Rasmussen, A.
Shmakova, M.
Sylvestre, N.
Todd, N.
Young, M.
author_sort Chang, C.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The complete 10-yr survey from the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST) will image ~20 000 deg2 of the sky in six filter bands every few nights, bringing the final survey depth to r ~ 27.5, with over four billion well-measured galaxies. To take full advantage of this unprecedented statistical power, the systematic errors associated with weak lensing measurements need to be controlled to a level similar to the statistical errors. This work is the first attempt to quantitatively estimate the absolute level and statistical properties of the systematic errors on weak lensing shear measurements due to the most important physical effects in the LSST system via high-fidelity ray-tracing simulations. We identify and isolate the different sources of algorithm-independent, additive systematic errors on shear measurements for LSST and predict their impact on the final cosmic shear measurements using conventional weak lensing analysis techniques. We find that the main source of the errors comes from an inability to adequately characterize the atmospheric point spread function due to its high-frequency spatial variation on angular scales smaller than ~10 arcmin in the single short exposures, which propagates into a spurious shear correlation function at the 10-4-10-3 level on these scales. With the large multi-epoch data set that will be acquired by LSST, the stochastic errors average out, bringing the final spurious shear correlation function to a level very close to the statistical errors. Our results imply that the cosmological constraints from LSST will not be severely limited by these algorithm-independent, additive systematic effects. © 2012 The Authors.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-41352017-09-13T14:33:02Z Spurious shear in weak lensing with the large synoptic survey telescope Chang, C. Kahn, S. Jernigan, J. Peterson, J. AlSayyad, Y. Ahmad, Ziad Bankert, J. Bard, D. Connolly, A. Gibson, R. Gilmore, K. Grace, E. Hannel, M. Hodge, M. Jee, M. Jones, L. Krughoff, S. Lorenz, S. Marshall, P. Marshall, S. Meert, A. Nagarajan, S. Peng, E. Rasmussen, A. Shmakova, M. Sylvestre, N. Todd, N. Young, M. The complete 10-yr survey from the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST) will image ~20 000 deg2 of the sky in six filter bands every few nights, bringing the final survey depth to r ~ 27.5, with over four billion well-measured galaxies. To take full advantage of this unprecedented statistical power, the systematic errors associated with weak lensing measurements need to be controlled to a level similar to the statistical errors. This work is the first attempt to quantitatively estimate the absolute level and statistical properties of the systematic errors on weak lensing shear measurements due to the most important physical effects in the LSST system via high-fidelity ray-tracing simulations. We identify and isolate the different sources of algorithm-independent, additive systematic errors on shear measurements for LSST and predict their impact on the final cosmic shear measurements using conventional weak lensing analysis techniques. We find that the main source of the errors comes from an inability to adequately characterize the atmospheric point spread function due to its high-frequency spatial variation on angular scales smaller than ~10 arcmin in the single short exposures, which propagates into a spurious shear correlation function at the 10-4-10-3 level on these scales. With the large multi-epoch data set that will be acquired by LSST, the stochastic errors average out, bringing the final spurious shear correlation function to a level very close to the statistical errors. Our results imply that the cosmological constraints from LSST will not be severely limited by these algorithm-independent, additive systematic effects. © 2012 The Authors. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4135 10.1093/mnras/sts223 unknown
spellingShingle Chang, C.
Kahn, S.
Jernigan, J.
Peterson, J.
AlSayyad, Y.
Ahmad, Ziad
Bankert, J.
Bard, D.
Connolly, A.
Gibson, R.
Gilmore, K.
Grace, E.
Hannel, M.
Hodge, M.
Jee, M.
Jones, L.
Krughoff, S.
Lorenz, S.
Marshall, P.
Marshall, S.
Meert, A.
Nagarajan, S.
Peng, E.
Rasmussen, A.
Shmakova, M.
Sylvestre, N.
Todd, N.
Young, M.
Spurious shear in weak lensing with the large synoptic survey telescope
title Spurious shear in weak lensing with the large synoptic survey telescope
title_full Spurious shear in weak lensing with the large synoptic survey telescope
title_fullStr Spurious shear in weak lensing with the large synoptic survey telescope
title_full_unstemmed Spurious shear in weak lensing with the large synoptic survey telescope
title_short Spurious shear in weak lensing with the large synoptic survey telescope
title_sort spurious shear in weak lensing with the large synoptic survey telescope
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4135