Compressibility and Strength of Clay Subgrade of Railroad Foundation in Highly Saturated Condition

The aligning of railroad crossing lowland of high plasticity clay formation soil may at times become necessary despite it being technically undesirable. This has called for better understanding and extra engineering consideration / measures in the design of railroad foundation with respect to the su...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Loh, Richard, Nikraz, Hamid
Format: Journal Article
Published: Taiwan Geotechnical Society 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://140.118.105.174/jge/files/articlefiles/v7i2201209171892268474.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/41307
_version_ 1848756108480479232
author Loh, Richard
Nikraz, Hamid
author_facet Loh, Richard
Nikraz, Hamid
author_sort Loh, Richard
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The aligning of railroad crossing lowland of high plasticity clay formation soil may at times become necessary despite it being technically undesirable. This has called for better understanding and extra engineering consideration / measures in the design of railroad foundation with respect to the subgrade strength capacity. This paper describes the laboratory investigation into the effect of cyclic loading produced by contemporary train on the compressibility and strength deterioration of clay subgrade in general, and kaolinite clay in particular. Concept of the lower-bound stability threshold stress is proposed for the characterization of clay sub grade and other fine-grained soil of potential high saturation, in place of the traditional tests and performance standard being used. In conjunction with this, the paper presents the theoretical model which is capable of predicting the lower-bound threshold stress of clay soil based on either the known consolidated state and stress history or the in-situ compacted state, from the fundamental soil properties obtainable in basic testing. Thereby eliminate the need for frequent lengthy testing and cyclic loading laboratory capability.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T09:06:57Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-41307
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T09:06:57Z
publishDate 2012
publisher Taiwan Geotechnical Society
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-413072018-09-07T02:53:51Z Compressibility and Strength of Clay Subgrade of Railroad Foundation in Highly Saturated Condition Loh, Richard Nikraz, Hamid cyclic triaxial testing soil compressibility threshold stress Railroad clay subgrade The aligning of railroad crossing lowland of high plasticity clay formation soil may at times become necessary despite it being technically undesirable. This has called for better understanding and extra engineering consideration / measures in the design of railroad foundation with respect to the subgrade strength capacity. This paper describes the laboratory investigation into the effect of cyclic loading produced by contemporary train on the compressibility and strength deterioration of clay subgrade in general, and kaolinite clay in particular. Concept of the lower-bound stability threshold stress is proposed for the characterization of clay sub grade and other fine-grained soil of potential high saturation, in place of the traditional tests and performance standard being used. In conjunction with this, the paper presents the theoretical model which is capable of predicting the lower-bound threshold stress of clay soil based on either the known consolidated state and stress history or the in-situ compacted state, from the fundamental soil properties obtainable in basic testing. Thereby eliminate the need for frequent lengthy testing and cyclic loading laboratory capability. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/41307 http://140.118.105.174/jge/files/articlefiles/v7i2201209171892268474.pdf Taiwan Geotechnical Society fulltext
spellingShingle cyclic triaxial testing
soil compressibility
threshold stress
Railroad clay subgrade
Loh, Richard
Nikraz, Hamid
Compressibility and Strength of Clay Subgrade of Railroad Foundation in Highly Saturated Condition
title Compressibility and Strength of Clay Subgrade of Railroad Foundation in Highly Saturated Condition
title_full Compressibility and Strength of Clay Subgrade of Railroad Foundation in Highly Saturated Condition
title_fullStr Compressibility and Strength of Clay Subgrade of Railroad Foundation in Highly Saturated Condition
title_full_unstemmed Compressibility and Strength of Clay Subgrade of Railroad Foundation in Highly Saturated Condition
title_short Compressibility and Strength of Clay Subgrade of Railroad Foundation in Highly Saturated Condition
title_sort compressibility and strength of clay subgrade of railroad foundation in highly saturated condition
topic cyclic triaxial testing
soil compressibility
threshold stress
Railroad clay subgrade
url http://140.118.105.174/jge/files/articlefiles/v7i2201209171892268474.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/41307