Probabilistic Analysis of Bearing Capacity of Strip Footings

Predicting bearing capacity of shallow foundations is a common practice in geotechnical engineering and an accurate estimation of its value is essential for a safe and reliable design. Traditional deterministic methods of estimating bearing capacity of shallow foundations do not explicitly considert...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shahin, Mohamed, Cheung, E.
Other Authors: Norbert Vogt
Format: Conference Paper
Published: Bundesanstalt fr Wasserbau 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/41153
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author Shahin, Mohamed
Cheung, E.
author2 Norbert Vogt
author_facet Norbert Vogt
Shahin, Mohamed
Cheung, E.
author_sort Shahin, Mohamed
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Predicting bearing capacity of shallow foundations is a common practice in geotechnical engineering and an accurate estimation of its value is essential for a safe and reliable design. Traditional deterministic methods of estimating bearing capacity of shallow foundations do not explicitly considerthe uncertainty associated with the factors affecting bearing capacity and rather employ a factor of safety that implicitly accounts for such uncertainty. This factor of safety is in reality "factor of ignorance" as it relies only on past experience and does not reflect the inherent uncertainty in relation to bearing capacity parameters, leading to unreliable bearing capacity predictions. In this paper, a more rational approach for estimating bearing capacity of strip footings subjected to vertical loads is proposed. The approach is based on probabilistic analyses using the Monte Carlo simulation and accounts for the uncertainty associated with two shear strength parameters, i.e. soil cohesion and soil friction angle. The probabilistic solutions negate the need for assuming a factor of safety and provide a more reliable indication of what the actual bearing capacity might be.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2011
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-411532023-01-27T05:52:11Z Probabilistic Analysis of Bearing Capacity of Strip Footings Shahin, Mohamed Cheung, E. Norbert Vogt Bernd Schuppener Daniel Straub Gerhard Bru Bearing Capacity Shallow foundations Strip footings Probabilistic analysis Predicting bearing capacity of shallow foundations is a common practice in geotechnical engineering and an accurate estimation of its value is essential for a safe and reliable design. Traditional deterministic methods of estimating bearing capacity of shallow foundations do not explicitly considerthe uncertainty associated with the factors affecting bearing capacity and rather employ a factor of safety that implicitly accounts for such uncertainty. This factor of safety is in reality "factor of ignorance" as it relies only on past experience and does not reflect the inherent uncertainty in relation to bearing capacity parameters, leading to unreliable bearing capacity predictions. In this paper, a more rational approach for estimating bearing capacity of strip footings subjected to vertical loads is proposed. The approach is based on probabilistic analyses using the Monte Carlo simulation and accounts for the uncertainty associated with two shear strength parameters, i.e. soil cohesion and soil friction angle. The probabilistic solutions negate the need for assuming a factor of safety and provide a more reliable indication of what the actual bearing capacity might be. 2011 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/41153 Bundesanstalt fr Wasserbau restricted
spellingShingle Bearing Capacity
Shallow foundations
Strip footings
Probabilistic analysis
Shahin, Mohamed
Cheung, E.
Probabilistic Analysis of Bearing Capacity of Strip Footings
title Probabilistic Analysis of Bearing Capacity of Strip Footings
title_full Probabilistic Analysis of Bearing Capacity of Strip Footings
title_fullStr Probabilistic Analysis of Bearing Capacity of Strip Footings
title_full_unstemmed Probabilistic Analysis of Bearing Capacity of Strip Footings
title_short Probabilistic Analysis of Bearing Capacity of Strip Footings
title_sort probabilistic analysis of bearing capacity of strip footings
topic Bearing Capacity
Shallow foundations
Strip footings
Probabilistic analysis
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/41153