Why you Can’t Use Water to Make Cryoporometric Measurements of the Pore Size Distributions in Meteorites – or in High Iron Content Clays, Rocks or Concrete.

Many porous materials have high susceptibility magnetic gradients in the pores, due to the presence of iron or other magnetic materials. Thus if probe liquids are placed in the pores they exhibit fast decaying signals with a short T2*. Usually the actual T2 of the liquids is also reduced, due the pr...

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Main Authors: Webber, J.B., Bland, Phil, Strange, J., Anderson, R., Tohidi, B.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Diffusion Fundamentals 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.uni-leipzig.de/diffusion/pdf/volume10/diff_fund_10(2009)3.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/40839
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author Webber, J.B.
Bland, Phil
Strange, J.
Anderson, R.
Tohidi, B.
author_facet Webber, J.B.
Bland, Phil
Strange, J.
Anderson, R.
Tohidi, B.
author_sort Webber, J.B.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Many porous materials have high susceptibility magnetic gradients in the pores, due to the presence of iron or other magnetic materials. Thus if probe liquids are placed in the pores they exhibit fast decaying signals with a short T2*. Usually the actual T2 of the liquids is also reduced, due the presence of paramagnetic ions in the pore walls. The usual solution in NMR is to measure an echo (or echo train) at short times. However, recent work [J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 19, 415117, 2007.] has shown that water/ice systems near a pore wall form rotator phase plastic ice, with T2 relaxation times in the region of 100 to 200 ms. Thus if a NMR cryoporometric measurement is attempted with a measurement time significantly less than 1 or 2 milli-seconds, the result is to make a measurement based on the phase properties of the brittle to plastic ice phase transition, not that of the brittle ice to water phase transition. This gives rise to artefacts of small pore sizes that may not actually be present. This work successfully uses a-polar liquids instead.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-408392017-01-30T14:46:01Z Why you Can’t Use Water to Make Cryoporometric Measurements of the Pore Size Distributions in Meteorites – or in High Iron Content Clays, Rocks or Concrete. Webber, J.B. Bland, Phil Strange, J. Anderson, R. Tohidi, B. cryoporometry plastic ice meteorite porosity confined geometry Many porous materials have high susceptibility magnetic gradients in the pores, due to the presence of iron or other magnetic materials. Thus if probe liquids are placed in the pores they exhibit fast decaying signals with a short T2*. Usually the actual T2 of the liquids is also reduced, due the presence of paramagnetic ions in the pore walls. The usual solution in NMR is to measure an echo (or echo train) at short times. However, recent work [J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 19, 415117, 2007.] has shown that water/ice systems near a pore wall form rotator phase plastic ice, with T2 relaxation times in the region of 100 to 200 ms. Thus if a NMR cryoporometric measurement is attempted with a measurement time significantly less than 1 or 2 milli-seconds, the result is to make a measurement based on the phase properties of the brittle to plastic ice phase transition, not that of the brittle ice to water phase transition. This gives rise to artefacts of small pore sizes that may not actually be present. This work successfully uses a-polar liquids instead. 2009 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/40839 http://www.uni-leipzig.de/diffusion/pdf/volume10/diff_fund_10(2009)3.pdf Diffusion Fundamentals fulltext
spellingShingle cryoporometry
plastic ice
meteorite
porosity
confined geometry
Webber, J.B.
Bland, Phil
Strange, J.
Anderson, R.
Tohidi, B.
Why you Can’t Use Water to Make Cryoporometric Measurements of the Pore Size Distributions in Meteorites – or in High Iron Content Clays, Rocks or Concrete.
title Why you Can’t Use Water to Make Cryoporometric Measurements of the Pore Size Distributions in Meteorites – or in High Iron Content Clays, Rocks or Concrete.
title_full Why you Can’t Use Water to Make Cryoporometric Measurements of the Pore Size Distributions in Meteorites – or in High Iron Content Clays, Rocks or Concrete.
title_fullStr Why you Can’t Use Water to Make Cryoporometric Measurements of the Pore Size Distributions in Meteorites – or in High Iron Content Clays, Rocks or Concrete.
title_full_unstemmed Why you Can’t Use Water to Make Cryoporometric Measurements of the Pore Size Distributions in Meteorites – or in High Iron Content Clays, Rocks or Concrete.
title_short Why you Can’t Use Water to Make Cryoporometric Measurements of the Pore Size Distributions in Meteorites – or in High Iron Content Clays, Rocks or Concrete.
title_sort why you can’t use water to make cryoporometric measurements of the pore size distributions in meteorites – or in high iron content clays, rocks or concrete.
topic cryoporometry
plastic ice
meteorite
porosity
confined geometry
url http://www.uni-leipzig.de/diffusion/pdf/volume10/diff_fund_10(2009)3.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/40839