Relative efficiency of free fatty acid butyl esterification: choice of catalyst and derivatisation procedure

The conversion efficiency of alkanoic, alkenoic, branched, alicyclic, aromatic, keto-substituted, and dioic carboxylic acids to their corresponding butyl esters was compared under different reaction conditions (time, temperature, catalyst). We show that boron trifluoride is generally a more efficien...

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Main Authors: Hallman, Christian, Van Aarssen, Bernardus, Grice, Kliti
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/40815
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author Hallman, Christian
Van Aarssen, Bernardus
Grice, Kliti
author_facet Hallman, Christian
Van Aarssen, Bernardus
Grice, Kliti
author_sort Hallman, Christian
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The conversion efficiency of alkanoic, alkenoic, branched, alicyclic, aromatic, keto-substituted, and dioic carboxylic acids to their corresponding butyl esters was compared under different reaction conditions (time, temperature, catalyst). We show that boron trifluoride is generally a more efficient catalyst than sulphuric acid. However, optimum derivatisation conditions vary strongly for different acids and no single derivatisation protocol can be employed without certain losses. Therefore, care must be taken when the simultaneous quantitative analysis of different types of carboxylic acids in one sample is envisaged.Addition of water-scavenging reagents to the reaction mixture caused the formation of artefacts andselectively decreased reaction yields.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2008
publisher Elsevier
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-408152017-09-13T16:05:30Z Relative efficiency of free fatty acid butyl esterification: choice of catalyst and derivatisation procedure Hallman, Christian Van Aarssen, Bernardus Grice, Kliti boron trifluoride butyl ester fischer esterification derivatisation carboxylic acid The conversion efficiency of alkanoic, alkenoic, branched, alicyclic, aromatic, keto-substituted, and dioic carboxylic acids to their corresponding butyl esters was compared under different reaction conditions (time, temperature, catalyst). We show that boron trifluoride is generally a more efficient catalyst than sulphuric acid. However, optimum derivatisation conditions vary strongly for different acids and no single derivatisation protocol can be employed without certain losses. Therefore, care must be taken when the simultaneous quantitative analysis of different types of carboxylic acids in one sample is envisaged.Addition of water-scavenging reagents to the reaction mixture caused the formation of artefacts andselectively decreased reaction yields. 2008 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/40815 10.1016/j.chroma.2008.05.030 Elsevier restricted
spellingShingle boron trifluoride
butyl ester
fischer esterification
derivatisation
carboxylic acid
Hallman, Christian
Van Aarssen, Bernardus
Grice, Kliti
Relative efficiency of free fatty acid butyl esterification: choice of catalyst and derivatisation procedure
title Relative efficiency of free fatty acid butyl esterification: choice of catalyst and derivatisation procedure
title_full Relative efficiency of free fatty acid butyl esterification: choice of catalyst and derivatisation procedure
title_fullStr Relative efficiency of free fatty acid butyl esterification: choice of catalyst and derivatisation procedure
title_full_unstemmed Relative efficiency of free fatty acid butyl esterification: choice of catalyst and derivatisation procedure
title_short Relative efficiency of free fatty acid butyl esterification: choice of catalyst and derivatisation procedure
title_sort relative efficiency of free fatty acid butyl esterification: choice of catalyst and derivatisation procedure
topic boron trifluoride
butyl ester
fischer esterification
derivatisation
carboxylic acid
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/40815