Oxidation state of subarc mantle

The subarc mantle is a primary control on the composition of arc magmas and the formation of arc-related ore deposits. Elevated ferric iron contents in arc lavas have been interpreted as a record of subarc mantle that is oxidized relative to mid-oceanic ridge basalt (MORB), but this conclusion is co...

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Main Authors: Evans, Katy, Elburg, M., Kamenetsky, V.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Geological Society of America 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4062
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author Evans, Katy
Elburg, M.
Kamenetsky, V.
author_facet Evans, Katy
Elburg, M.
Kamenetsky, V.
author_sort Evans, Katy
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The subarc mantle is a primary control on the composition of arc magmas and the formation of arc-related ore deposits. Elevated ferric iron contents in arc lavas have been interpreted as a record of subarc mantle that is oxidized relative to mid-oceanic ridge basalt (MORB), but this conclusion is controversial. Measurements of spinel compositions in primitive arc lavas imply an arc magma source 1–4 log units more oxidized than MORB and ocean island basalts analyzed using the same technique. Samples from seven arcs show a significant correlation (P < 0.0005) between redox budget, subduction zone convergence rate, and subduction zone age. These results support the notion of oxidized arc lavas in the mantle source zone, but resolution of contradictory evidence regarding subarc mantle redox state requires further work.
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publishDate 2012
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-40622017-09-13T16:01:42Z Oxidation state of subarc mantle Evans, Katy Elburg, M. Kamenetsky, V. oxybarometry redox cycling spinel subduction The subarc mantle is a primary control on the composition of arc magmas and the formation of arc-related ore deposits. Elevated ferric iron contents in arc lavas have been interpreted as a record of subarc mantle that is oxidized relative to mid-oceanic ridge basalt (MORB), but this conclusion is controversial. Measurements of spinel compositions in primitive arc lavas imply an arc magma source 1–4 log units more oxidized than MORB and ocean island basalts analyzed using the same technique. Samples from seven arcs show a significant correlation (P < 0.0005) between redox budget, subduction zone convergence rate, and subduction zone age. These results support the notion of oxidized arc lavas in the mantle source zone, but resolution of contradictory evidence regarding subarc mantle redox state requires further work. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4062 10.1130/G33037.1 Geological Society of America restricted
spellingShingle oxybarometry
redox
cycling
spinel
subduction
Evans, Katy
Elburg, M.
Kamenetsky, V.
Oxidation state of subarc mantle
title Oxidation state of subarc mantle
title_full Oxidation state of subarc mantle
title_fullStr Oxidation state of subarc mantle
title_full_unstemmed Oxidation state of subarc mantle
title_short Oxidation state of subarc mantle
title_sort oxidation state of subarc mantle
topic oxybarometry
redox
cycling
spinel
subduction
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4062