Technical aspects of composite arterial T-grafts: Estimation of required conduit length by a simple formula

Background: When composite arterial T-grafts are used, uncertainty persists as to whether the RIMA will be long enough to reach the RCA. We present a formula for the preoperative estimation of the required conduit length. Methods: The following formula was created to estimate the required conduit le...

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Main Authors: Albert, A., Hassanein, W., Florath, Ines, Voehringer, L., Abugameh, A., Ennker, J.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2008
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4059
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author Albert, A.
Hassanein, W.
Florath, Ines
Voehringer, L.
Abugameh, A.
Ennker, J.
author_facet Albert, A.
Hassanein, W.
Florath, Ines
Voehringer, L.
Abugameh, A.
Ennker, J.
author_sort Albert, A.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: When composite arterial T-grafts are used, uncertainty persists as to whether the RIMA will be long enough to reach the RCA. We present a formula for the preoperative estimation of the required conduit length. Methods: The following formula was created to estimate the required conduit length for a sequential graft, starting from the proximal RIMA-LIMA T-graft anastomosis, passing the PLA, and ending at the PDA: 2.14 × ([2 × LV wall thickness [WT])+ end-diastolic diameter (EDD)]. The estimated length was compared to the measured length in 100 patients undergoing off-pump revascularisation with BIMA T-grafts. Results: There were no hospital deaths, no major infarctions and no wound complications. The required conduit length varied from 11.5 cm to 19 cm (average 14.9 ± 1.4 cm) and was excellently predicted by the formula (paired t-test: p < 0.001, r=0.86, average overestimation: 0.55 cm). Conclusion: The formula reliably determines the minimum required conduit length. We recommend this formula for preoperative decision making when considering the choice of graft and the length of RIMA harvesting. To facilitate calculation a simplified version is useful: 2 × EDD + 4 × WD + 1. Avoiding uncertainty about the sufficiency of the RIMA length may contribute to the spread of this technique. © Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-40592017-09-13T14:32:15Z Technical aspects of composite arterial T-grafts: Estimation of required conduit length by a simple formula Albert, A. Hassanein, W. Florath, Ines Voehringer, L. Abugameh, A. Ennker, J. Background: When composite arterial T-grafts are used, uncertainty persists as to whether the RIMA will be long enough to reach the RCA. We present a formula for the preoperative estimation of the required conduit length. Methods: The following formula was created to estimate the required conduit length for a sequential graft, starting from the proximal RIMA-LIMA T-graft anastomosis, passing the PLA, and ending at the PDA: 2.14 × ([2 × LV wall thickness [WT])+ end-diastolic diameter (EDD)]. The estimated length was compared to the measured length in 100 patients undergoing off-pump revascularisation with BIMA T-grafts. Results: There were no hospital deaths, no major infarctions and no wound complications. The required conduit length varied from 11.5 cm to 19 cm (average 14.9 ± 1.4 cm) and was excellently predicted by the formula (paired t-test: p < 0.001, r=0.86, average overestimation: 0.55 cm). Conclusion: The formula reliably determines the minimum required conduit length. We recommend this formula for preoperative decision making when considering the choice of graft and the length of RIMA harvesting. To facilitate calculation a simplified version is useful: 2 × EDD + 4 × WD + 1. Avoiding uncertainty about the sufficiency of the RIMA length may contribute to the spread of this technique. © Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart. 2008 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4059 10.1055/s-2008-1038839 restricted
spellingShingle Albert, A.
Hassanein, W.
Florath, Ines
Voehringer, L.
Abugameh, A.
Ennker, J.
Technical aspects of composite arterial T-grafts: Estimation of required conduit length by a simple formula
title Technical aspects of composite arterial T-grafts: Estimation of required conduit length by a simple formula
title_full Technical aspects of composite arterial T-grafts: Estimation of required conduit length by a simple formula
title_fullStr Technical aspects of composite arterial T-grafts: Estimation of required conduit length by a simple formula
title_full_unstemmed Technical aspects of composite arterial T-grafts: Estimation of required conduit length by a simple formula
title_short Technical aspects of composite arterial T-grafts: Estimation of required conduit length by a simple formula
title_sort technical aspects of composite arterial t-grafts: estimation of required conduit length by a simple formula
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/4059