Stress urinary incontinence is highly prevalent in recreationally active women attending gyms or exercise classes

Introduction and hypothesis: The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) in recreationally active women attending gyms or exercise classes. Methods: Data were collected on the frequency and severity of incontinence and the prevalence of SUI risk fac...

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Main Authors: McKenzie, S., Watson, T., Thompson, Judith, Briffa, Kathy
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/40352
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author McKenzie, S.
Watson, T.
Thompson, Judith
Briffa, Kathy
author_facet McKenzie, S.
Watson, T.
Thompson, Judith
Briffa, Kathy
author_sort McKenzie, S.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Introduction and hypothesis: The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) in recreationally active women attending gyms or exercise classes. Methods: Data were collected on the frequency and severity of incontinence and the prevalence of SUI risk factors; screening for PFM dysfunction in a fitness appraisal; symptom modification strategies; knowledge of pelvic floor muscle (PFM) exercises and the Pelvic Floor First (PFF) initiative. Three hundred and sixty-one women aged 18–83 who attended exercise classes or gyms in Western Australia were surveyed. Results: Nearly half (49.3 %) of participants reported SUI, the majority of whom slight or moderate leakage. Ninety-six per cent reported at least one SUI risk factor, with the mean being 2.7 (SD = 1.4). Almost all women surveyed had heard of PFM exercises (97.2 %), but only 15.2 % of participants were screened for PFM dysfunction in a fitness appraisal. Forty-three per cent reported that a fitness instructor cued PFM activation during a workout. Less than 1 in 10 (9.7 %) of the women surveyed had heard about the PFF initiative. Conclusion: Urinary incontinence is common in women attending gyms or exercise classes, but is rarely screened for. More education is required to encourage fitness leaders to screen exercise participants and to provide PFM-’friendly” modifications.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-403522017-09-13T13:38:56Z Stress urinary incontinence is highly prevalent in recreationally active women attending gyms or exercise classes McKenzie, S. Watson, T. Thompson, Judith Briffa, Kathy Introduction and hypothesis: The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) in recreationally active women attending gyms or exercise classes. Methods: Data were collected on the frequency and severity of incontinence and the prevalence of SUI risk factors; screening for PFM dysfunction in a fitness appraisal; symptom modification strategies; knowledge of pelvic floor muscle (PFM) exercises and the Pelvic Floor First (PFF) initiative. Three hundred and sixty-one women aged 18–83 who attended exercise classes or gyms in Western Australia were surveyed. Results: Nearly half (49.3 %) of participants reported SUI, the majority of whom slight or moderate leakage. Ninety-six per cent reported at least one SUI risk factor, with the mean being 2.7 (SD = 1.4). Almost all women surveyed had heard of PFM exercises (97.2 %), but only 15.2 % of participants were screened for PFM dysfunction in a fitness appraisal. Forty-three per cent reported that a fitness instructor cued PFM activation during a workout. Less than 1 in 10 (9.7 %) of the women surveyed had heard about the PFF initiative. Conclusion: Urinary incontinence is common in women attending gyms or exercise classes, but is rarely screened for. More education is required to encourage fitness leaders to screen exercise participants and to provide PFM-’friendly” modifications. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/40352 10.1007/s00192-016-2954-3 restricted
spellingShingle McKenzie, S.
Watson, T.
Thompson, Judith
Briffa, Kathy
Stress urinary incontinence is highly prevalent in recreationally active women attending gyms or exercise classes
title Stress urinary incontinence is highly prevalent in recreationally active women attending gyms or exercise classes
title_full Stress urinary incontinence is highly prevalent in recreationally active women attending gyms or exercise classes
title_fullStr Stress urinary incontinence is highly prevalent in recreationally active women attending gyms or exercise classes
title_full_unstemmed Stress urinary incontinence is highly prevalent in recreationally active women attending gyms or exercise classes
title_short Stress urinary incontinence is highly prevalent in recreationally active women attending gyms or exercise classes
title_sort stress urinary incontinence is highly prevalent in recreationally active women attending gyms or exercise classes
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/40352