On-line monitoring of aqueous base metal solutions with transmittance spectrophotometry

Transmittance spectrophotometry was used to monitor copper, cobalt and zinc in solution in laboratory experiments. The samples simulated plant conditions encountered on the Skorpion zinc mine in Namibia and were prepared using a simplex centroid mixture design. Principal component, partial least squ...

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Main Authors: Phiri, M., Aldrich, Chris
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/39993
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author Phiri, M.
Aldrich, Chris
author_facet Phiri, M.
Aldrich, Chris
author_sort Phiri, M.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Transmittance spectrophotometry was used to monitor copper, cobalt and zinc in solution in laboratory experiments. The samples simulated plant conditions encountered on the Skorpion zinc mine in Namibia and were prepared using a simplex centroid mixture design. Principal component, partial least squares and support vector regression models were calibrated from visible and near infrared absorption spectra. All models could accurately estimate the concentrations of all the metals in solution. Although these models were affected by nickel contamination, the Cu models were less sensitive to this contamination than the Co and Zn models. Likewise, elevated temperatures led to degradation of the calibrated models, particularly the Zn models. The effects of these conditions could be visualized by a linear discriminant score plot of the spectral data.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-399932017-09-13T15:08:56Z On-line monitoring of aqueous base metal solutions with transmittance spectrophotometry Phiri, M. Aldrich, Chris Transmittance spectrophotometry was used to monitor copper, cobalt and zinc in solution in laboratory experiments. The samples simulated plant conditions encountered on the Skorpion zinc mine in Namibia and were prepared using a simplex centroid mixture design. Principal component, partial least squares and support vector regression models were calibrated from visible and near infrared absorption spectra. All models could accurately estimate the concentrations of all the metals in solution. Although these models were affected by nickel contamination, the Cu models were less sensitive to this contamination than the Co and Zn models. Likewise, elevated temperatures led to degradation of the calibrated models, particularly the Zn models. The effects of these conditions could be visualized by a linear discriminant score plot of the spectral data. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/39993 10.1016/j.mineng.2014.02.011 Elsevier fulltext
spellingShingle Phiri, M.
Aldrich, Chris
On-line monitoring of aqueous base metal solutions with transmittance spectrophotometry
title On-line monitoring of aqueous base metal solutions with transmittance spectrophotometry
title_full On-line monitoring of aqueous base metal solutions with transmittance spectrophotometry
title_fullStr On-line monitoring of aqueous base metal solutions with transmittance spectrophotometry
title_full_unstemmed On-line monitoring of aqueous base metal solutions with transmittance spectrophotometry
title_short On-line monitoring of aqueous base metal solutions with transmittance spectrophotometry
title_sort on-line monitoring of aqueous base metal solutions with transmittance spectrophotometry
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/39993