Basic Psychological Need Satisfaction, Stress-Related Appraisals, and Dancers’Cortisol and Anxiety Responses

Self-determination theory (Deci & Ryan, 2000) posits basic psychological need satisfaction (BPNS) as essential for optimal functioning and health. Grounded in this framework, the current study examined the role of BPNS in dancers’ cognitive appraisals and hormonal and emotional responses to perf...

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Main Authors: Quested, E., Bosch, J., Burns, V., Cumming, J., Ntoumanis, Nikos, Duda, J.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Human Kinetics 2011
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/39946
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author Quested, E.
Bosch, J.
Burns, V.
Cumming, J.
Ntoumanis, Nikos
Duda, J.
author_facet Quested, E.
Bosch, J.
Burns, V.
Cumming, J.
Ntoumanis, Nikos
Duda, J.
author_sort Quested, E.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Self-determination theory (Deci & Ryan, 2000) posits basic psychological need satisfaction (BPNS) as essential for optimal functioning and health. Grounded in this framework, the current study examined the role of BPNS in dancers’ cognitive appraisals and hormonal and emotional responses to performance stress. Dancers reported their degree of BPNS 1 month before a solo performance. Threat and challenge appraisals of the solo were recorded 2 hr before the performance. Salivary cortisol and anxiety were measured 15 min before, and 15, 30, 45, and 60 min postperformance. Higher BPNS was associated with lower cortisol responses and anxiety intensity. Challenge appraisals mediated the association between BPNS and cortisol. Threat appraisals mediated the BPNS–anxiety intensity relationship. These findings point to the potential importance of performers’ BPNS for optimal emotional and hormonal homeostasis in performance conditions.
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publishDate 2011
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-399462017-01-30T14:38:29Z Basic Psychological Need Satisfaction, Stress-Related Appraisals, and Dancers’Cortisol and Anxiety Responses Quested, E. Bosch, J. Burns, V. Cumming, J. Ntoumanis, Nikos Duda, J. Self-determination theory (Deci & Ryan, 2000) posits basic psychological need satisfaction (BPNS) as essential for optimal functioning and health. Grounded in this framework, the current study examined the role of BPNS in dancers’ cognitive appraisals and hormonal and emotional responses to performance stress. Dancers reported their degree of BPNS 1 month before a solo performance. Threat and challenge appraisals of the solo were recorded 2 hr before the performance. Salivary cortisol and anxiety were measured 15 min before, and 15, 30, 45, and 60 min postperformance. Higher BPNS was associated with lower cortisol responses and anxiety intensity. Challenge appraisals mediated the association between BPNS and cortisol. Threat appraisals mediated the BPNS–anxiety intensity relationship. These findings point to the potential importance of performers’ BPNS for optimal emotional and hormonal homeostasis in performance conditions. 2011 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/39946 Human Kinetics restricted
spellingShingle Quested, E.
Bosch, J.
Burns, V.
Cumming, J.
Ntoumanis, Nikos
Duda, J.
Basic Psychological Need Satisfaction, Stress-Related Appraisals, and Dancers’Cortisol and Anxiety Responses
title Basic Psychological Need Satisfaction, Stress-Related Appraisals, and Dancers’Cortisol and Anxiety Responses
title_full Basic Psychological Need Satisfaction, Stress-Related Appraisals, and Dancers’Cortisol and Anxiety Responses
title_fullStr Basic Psychological Need Satisfaction, Stress-Related Appraisals, and Dancers’Cortisol and Anxiety Responses
title_full_unstemmed Basic Psychological Need Satisfaction, Stress-Related Appraisals, and Dancers’Cortisol and Anxiety Responses
title_short Basic Psychological Need Satisfaction, Stress-Related Appraisals, and Dancers’Cortisol and Anxiety Responses
title_sort basic psychological need satisfaction, stress-related appraisals, and dancers’cortisol and anxiety responses
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/39946