Remote-Sensed Mapping of Sargassum spp. Distribution around Rottnest Island, Western Australia using High Spatial Resolution WorldView-2 Satellite Data

Satellite remote sensing is one of the most efficient techniques for marine habitat studies in shallow coastal waters, especially in clear waters where field observations can be easily carried out. However, such in situ observations have certain limitations: they are time consuming, have a limited a...

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Main Authors: Hoang Cong, Tin, O'Leary, Mick, Fotedar, Ravi
Format: Journal Article
Published: Coastal Education and Research Foundation 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/39734
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author Hoang Cong, Tin
O'Leary, Mick
Fotedar, Ravi
author_facet Hoang Cong, Tin
O'Leary, Mick
Fotedar, Ravi
author_sort Hoang Cong, Tin
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Satellite remote sensing is one of the most efficient techniques for marine habitat studies in shallow coastal waters, especially in clear waters where field observations can be easily carried out. However, such in situ observations have certain limitations: they are time consuming, have a limited ability to capture spatial variability, and require an interdisciplinary approach between marine biologists and remote-sensing specialists. The main objective of this study was to survey and map Sargassum beds around Rottnest Island, Western Australia, through a combination of high spatial resolution WorldView-2 imagery, using a validated depth invariant index model for water-column correction, and in-field observations. The combination of field survey data and four classification methods resulted in highly accurate classification outcomes that showed the distribution patterns of Sargassum spp. around Rottnest Island during the austral spring season (October 2013). Overall, the minimum distance and Mahalanobis classifiers yielded the highest overall accuracy rates of 98.32% (kappa coefficient, κ = 0.96) and 98.30% (κ = 0.96), respectively. The K-means classification method gave the lowest accuracy percentage of 42.50% (κ = 0.22). Thus, the primary results of this study provide useful baseline information that is necessary for marine-conservation strategic planning and the sustainable utilization of brown macroalgae resources around the Western Australian coast.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-397342017-09-13T15:05:25Z Remote-Sensed Mapping of Sargassum spp. Distribution around Rottnest Island, Western Australia using High Spatial Resolution WorldView-2 Satellite Data Hoang Cong, Tin O'Leary, Mick Fotedar, Ravi Satellite remote sensing is one of the most efficient techniques for marine habitat studies in shallow coastal waters, especially in clear waters where field observations can be easily carried out. However, such in situ observations have certain limitations: they are time consuming, have a limited ability to capture spatial variability, and require an interdisciplinary approach between marine biologists and remote-sensing specialists. The main objective of this study was to survey and map Sargassum beds around Rottnest Island, Western Australia, through a combination of high spatial resolution WorldView-2 imagery, using a validated depth invariant index model for water-column correction, and in-field observations. The combination of field survey data and four classification methods resulted in highly accurate classification outcomes that showed the distribution patterns of Sargassum spp. around Rottnest Island during the austral spring season (October 2013). Overall, the minimum distance and Mahalanobis classifiers yielded the highest overall accuracy rates of 98.32% (kappa coefficient, κ = 0.96) and 98.30% (κ = 0.96), respectively. The K-means classification method gave the lowest accuracy percentage of 42.50% (κ = 0.22). Thus, the primary results of this study provide useful baseline information that is necessary for marine-conservation strategic planning and the sustainable utilization of brown macroalgae resources around the Western Australian coast. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/39734 10.2112/JCOASTRES-D-15-00077.1 Coastal Education and Research Foundation restricted
spellingShingle Hoang Cong, Tin
O'Leary, Mick
Fotedar, Ravi
Remote-Sensed Mapping of Sargassum spp. Distribution around Rottnest Island, Western Australia using High Spatial Resolution WorldView-2 Satellite Data
title Remote-Sensed Mapping of Sargassum spp. Distribution around Rottnest Island, Western Australia using High Spatial Resolution WorldView-2 Satellite Data
title_full Remote-Sensed Mapping of Sargassum spp. Distribution around Rottnest Island, Western Australia using High Spatial Resolution WorldView-2 Satellite Data
title_fullStr Remote-Sensed Mapping of Sargassum spp. Distribution around Rottnest Island, Western Australia using High Spatial Resolution WorldView-2 Satellite Data
title_full_unstemmed Remote-Sensed Mapping of Sargassum spp. Distribution around Rottnest Island, Western Australia using High Spatial Resolution WorldView-2 Satellite Data
title_short Remote-Sensed Mapping of Sargassum spp. Distribution around Rottnest Island, Western Australia using High Spatial Resolution WorldView-2 Satellite Data
title_sort remote-sensed mapping of sargassum spp. distribution around rottnest island, western australia using high spatial resolution worldview-2 satellite data
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/39734