The impact of personality and coping on the development of depressive symptoms in adult burns survivors

This prospective study examined the extent to which the personality traits neuroticism, extraversion and agreeableness and coping styles approach, avoidant and ambivalent contribute to the development of depressive symptoms in adult burns survivors at three months post-injury. Participants were 70 a...

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Main Authors: Andrews, R., Browne, Allyson, Drummond, P., Wood, F.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Pergamon Press 2010
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/3973
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author Andrews, R.
Browne, Allyson
Drummond, P.
Wood, F.
author_facet Andrews, R.
Browne, Allyson
Drummond, P.
Wood, F.
author_sort Andrews, R.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This prospective study examined the extent to which the personality traits neuroticism, extraversion and agreeableness and coping styles approach, avoidant and ambivalent contribute to the development of depressive symptoms in adult burns survivors at three months post-injury. Participants were 70 adult burns survivors admitted to Royal Perth Hospital in Western Australia between June 2007 and February 2008. Personality was assessed using the NEO Personality Inventory-Revised (NEO-PI-R), coping was evaluated with the Coping with Burns Questionnaire (CBQ) and depressive symptoms were measured using The Centre for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D). Twenty one percent of retained participants at three months (n = 29) reported clinically significant depressive symptoms. There were no significant relationships between depressive symptoms at three months and demographic or burn characteristics. Neuroticism significantly predicted depressive symptoms at three-month follow-up and this relationship was significantly mediated by avoidant coping. In addition, extraversion, avoidant coping and approach coping were all significant and independent predictors of depressive symptoms at three months. These findings suggest that burns patients at greatest risk of developing clinically significant depressive symptoms may be identifiable in the acute recovery phase. © 2009 Elsevier Ltd and ISBI.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-39732018-03-29T09:05:21Z The impact of personality and coping on the development of depressive symptoms in adult burns survivors Andrews, R. Browne, Allyson Drummond, P. Wood, F. This prospective study examined the extent to which the personality traits neuroticism, extraversion and agreeableness and coping styles approach, avoidant and ambivalent contribute to the development of depressive symptoms in adult burns survivors at three months post-injury. Participants were 70 adult burns survivors admitted to Royal Perth Hospital in Western Australia between June 2007 and February 2008. Personality was assessed using the NEO Personality Inventory-Revised (NEO-PI-R), coping was evaluated with the Coping with Burns Questionnaire (CBQ) and depressive symptoms were measured using The Centre for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D). Twenty one percent of retained participants at three months (n = 29) reported clinically significant depressive symptoms. There were no significant relationships between depressive symptoms at three months and demographic or burn characteristics. Neuroticism significantly predicted depressive symptoms at three-month follow-up and this relationship was significantly mediated by avoidant coping. In addition, extraversion, avoidant coping and approach coping were all significant and independent predictors of depressive symptoms at three months. These findings suggest that burns patients at greatest risk of developing clinically significant depressive symptoms may be identifiable in the acute recovery phase. © 2009 Elsevier Ltd and ISBI. 2010 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/3973 10.1016/j.burns.2009.06.202 Pergamon Press restricted
spellingShingle Andrews, R.
Browne, Allyson
Drummond, P.
Wood, F.
The impact of personality and coping on the development of depressive symptoms in adult burns survivors
title The impact of personality and coping on the development of depressive symptoms in adult burns survivors
title_full The impact of personality and coping on the development of depressive symptoms in adult burns survivors
title_fullStr The impact of personality and coping on the development of depressive symptoms in adult burns survivors
title_full_unstemmed The impact of personality and coping on the development of depressive symptoms in adult burns survivors
title_short The impact of personality and coping on the development of depressive symptoms in adult burns survivors
title_sort impact of personality and coping on the development of depressive symptoms in adult burns survivors
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/3973