Evaluation of the effect of closed areas on a unique and shallow water coral reef fish assemblage reveals complex responses

Areas closed to fishing are advocated as both fisheries management and biodiversity conservation tools. However, few studies investigate the responses of suites of both target and non-target fish species within an assemblage, which is an important consideration for ecosystem-based fisheries manageme...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shedrawi, G., Harvey, Euan, McLean, D., Bellchambers, L., Newman, S., Newman, Stephen
Format: Journal Article
Published: Springer Verlag 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/39544
_version_ 1848755619352281088
author Shedrawi, G.
Harvey, Euan
McLean, D.
Bellchambers, L.
Newman, S.
Newman, Stephen
author_facet Shedrawi, G.
Harvey, Euan
McLean, D.
Bellchambers, L.
Newman, S.
Newman, Stephen
author_sort Shedrawi, G.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Areas closed to fishing are advocated as both fisheries management and biodiversity conservation tools. However, few studies investigate the responses of suites of both target and non-target fish species within an assemblage, which is an important consideration for ecosystem-based fisheries management approaches. Diver-operated stereo-video was used to assess the abundance and length of coral reef fish across multiple areas both open and closed to fishing at the Houtman Abrolhos Islands, Western Australia. After taking into consideration spatial differences in benthic habitat, the composition of fish assemblages was found to differ between open and closed areas. The target species, Plectropomus leopardus, was approximately two times more abundant in closed areas. Furthermore, 51 % of P. leopardus were larger than the minimum legal length (MLL) for retention in closed areas compared with only 1.8 % in areas open to fishing. Another target species, Choerodon rubescens was surveyed in greater abundance at sizes larger than the MLL in closed areas (64 % >400 mm) in comparison with areas open to fishing (36 %). A number of non-target species were also larger in closed areas (e.g., Kyphosus cornelii, Scarus schlegeli). In contrast, several non-targeted prey species were more abundant in open areas (e.g., Pomacentrus milleri was six times more abundant in open areas). Our results document complex responses of target and non-target species in closed areas at the Houtman Abrolhos Islands.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T08:59:11Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-39544
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:59:11Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Springer Verlag
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-395442017-09-13T14:26:10Z Evaluation of the effect of closed areas on a unique and shallow water coral reef fish assemblage reveals complex responses Shedrawi, G. Harvey, Euan McLean, D. Bellchambers, L. Newman, S. Newman, Stephen Reef fish assemblage Closed area Diver-operated stereo-video Length frequency Kernel density estimates Houtman Abrolhos Islands Areas closed to fishing are advocated as both fisheries management and biodiversity conservation tools. However, few studies investigate the responses of suites of both target and non-target fish species within an assemblage, which is an important consideration for ecosystem-based fisheries management approaches. Diver-operated stereo-video was used to assess the abundance and length of coral reef fish across multiple areas both open and closed to fishing at the Houtman Abrolhos Islands, Western Australia. After taking into consideration spatial differences in benthic habitat, the composition of fish assemblages was found to differ between open and closed areas. The target species, Plectropomus leopardus, was approximately two times more abundant in closed areas. Furthermore, 51 % of P. leopardus were larger than the minimum legal length (MLL) for retention in closed areas compared with only 1.8 % in areas open to fishing. Another target species, Choerodon rubescens was surveyed in greater abundance at sizes larger than the MLL in closed areas (64 % >400 mm) in comparison with areas open to fishing (36 %). A number of non-target species were also larger in closed areas (e.g., Kyphosus cornelii, Scarus schlegeli). In contrast, several non-targeted prey species were more abundant in open areas (e.g., Pomacentrus milleri was six times more abundant in open areas). Our results document complex responses of target and non-target species in closed areas at the Houtman Abrolhos Islands. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/39544 10.1007/s00338-014-1160-3 Springer Verlag restricted
spellingShingle Reef fish assemblage
Closed area
Diver-operated stereo-video
Length frequency
Kernel density estimates
Houtman Abrolhos Islands
Shedrawi, G.
Harvey, Euan
McLean, D.
Bellchambers, L.
Newman, S.
Newman, Stephen
Evaluation of the effect of closed areas on a unique and shallow water coral reef fish assemblage reveals complex responses
title Evaluation of the effect of closed areas on a unique and shallow water coral reef fish assemblage reveals complex responses
title_full Evaluation of the effect of closed areas on a unique and shallow water coral reef fish assemblage reveals complex responses
title_fullStr Evaluation of the effect of closed areas on a unique and shallow water coral reef fish assemblage reveals complex responses
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the effect of closed areas on a unique and shallow water coral reef fish assemblage reveals complex responses
title_short Evaluation of the effect of closed areas on a unique and shallow water coral reef fish assemblage reveals complex responses
title_sort evaluation of the effect of closed areas on a unique and shallow water coral reef fish assemblage reveals complex responses
topic Reef fish assemblage
Closed area
Diver-operated stereo-video
Length frequency
Kernel density estimates
Houtman Abrolhos Islands
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/39544