Spatial risk-based assessments for climate adaptation using the SimCLIM modelling system: a case study of domestic rainwater harvesting as the sole source of water

This paper describes a software modelling system, SimCLIM, for simulating the effects of climate variability and change, and demonstrates its application to domestic rainwater harvesting (RWH). The paper first describes SimCLIM and then focuses on a case study of the reliability of domestic RWH syst...

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Main Authors: Warrick, Richard, Ashford, G., Kouwenhoven, P., Li, Y., Urich, P., Ye, W.
Format: Journal Article
Published: IWA Publishing 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/39535
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author Warrick, Richard
Ashford, G.
Kouwenhoven, P.
Li, Y.
Urich, P.
Ye, W.
author_facet Warrick, Richard
Ashford, G.
Kouwenhoven, P.
Li, Y.
Urich, P.
Ye, W.
author_sort Warrick, Richard
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper describes a software modelling system, SimCLIM, for simulating the effects of climate variability and change, and demonstrates its application to domestic rainwater harvesting (RWH). The paper first describes SimCLIM and then focuses on a case study of the reliability of domestic RWH systems as the sole source of water in South East Queensland, a region of high spatial and temporal variability in rainfall. Using the SimCLIM scenario generator along with gridded daily time-series data and a domestic water tank model, ‘risk landscapes’ are created based on the risk of failure of the domestic systems to provide water under both current climate and scenarios of future change. Steep risk gradients were found, with major implications for RWH system configuration. Simulations are then performed in order to examine the trade-offs between two broad strategies – increasing runoff area and increasing tank size – required to maintain a reliable system. The paper concludes that, instead of set specifications, location-specific customisation of RWH systems is preferable in order to ensure reliability under current rainfall variability and sustainability over the long term under climate change. The availability of gridded daily rainfall datasets along with modelling tools like SimCLIM makes this customisation practicable.
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format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:59:09Z
publishDate 2012
publisher IWA Publishing
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-395352017-09-13T14:25:25Z Spatial risk-based assessments for climate adaptation using the SimCLIM modelling system: a case study of domestic rainwater harvesting as the sole source of water Warrick, Richard Ashford, G. Kouwenhoven, P. Li, Y. Urich, P. Ye, W. rainwater harvesting SimCLIM impacts climate risks climate change adaptation This paper describes a software modelling system, SimCLIM, for simulating the effects of climate variability and change, and demonstrates its application to domestic rainwater harvesting (RWH). The paper first describes SimCLIM and then focuses on a case study of the reliability of domestic RWH systems as the sole source of water in South East Queensland, a region of high spatial and temporal variability in rainfall. Using the SimCLIM scenario generator along with gridded daily time-series data and a domestic water tank model, ‘risk landscapes’ are created based on the risk of failure of the domestic systems to provide water under both current climate and scenarios of future change. Steep risk gradients were found, with major implications for RWH system configuration. Simulations are then performed in order to examine the trade-offs between two broad strategies – increasing runoff area and increasing tank size – required to maintain a reliable system. The paper concludes that, instead of set specifications, location-specific customisation of RWH systems is preferable in order to ensure reliability under current rainfall variability and sustainability over the long term under climate change. The availability of gridded daily rainfall datasets along with modelling tools like SimCLIM makes this customisation practicable. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/39535 10.2166/wcc.2012.003 IWA Publishing restricted
spellingShingle rainwater harvesting
SimCLIM
impacts
climate risks
climate change
adaptation
Warrick, Richard
Ashford, G.
Kouwenhoven, P.
Li, Y.
Urich, P.
Ye, W.
Spatial risk-based assessments for climate adaptation using the SimCLIM modelling system: a case study of domestic rainwater harvesting as the sole source of water
title Spatial risk-based assessments for climate adaptation using the SimCLIM modelling system: a case study of domestic rainwater harvesting as the sole source of water
title_full Spatial risk-based assessments for climate adaptation using the SimCLIM modelling system: a case study of domestic rainwater harvesting as the sole source of water
title_fullStr Spatial risk-based assessments for climate adaptation using the SimCLIM modelling system: a case study of domestic rainwater harvesting as the sole source of water
title_full_unstemmed Spatial risk-based assessments for climate adaptation using the SimCLIM modelling system: a case study of domestic rainwater harvesting as the sole source of water
title_short Spatial risk-based assessments for climate adaptation using the SimCLIM modelling system: a case study of domestic rainwater harvesting as the sole source of water
title_sort spatial risk-based assessments for climate adaptation using the simclim modelling system: a case study of domestic rainwater harvesting as the sole source of water
topic rainwater harvesting
SimCLIM
impacts
climate risks
climate change
adaptation
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/39535