Can Personality Bridge the Intention-behavior Gap to Predict Who Will Exercise?

Objectives: To explore whether HEXACO personality domains could incrementally increase the prediction of exercise behavior above Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) variables, and whether personality moderated the intention behavior gap. Methods: US College students (N = 1017) completed demographic, TP...

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Main Authors: MacCann, C., Todd, J., Mullan, Barbara, Roberts, R.
Format: Journal Article
Published: PNG Publications 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/39434
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author MacCann, C.
Todd, J.
Mullan, Barbara
Roberts, R.
author_facet MacCann, C.
Todd, J.
Mullan, Barbara
Roberts, R.
author_sort MacCann, C.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Objectives: To explore whether HEXACO personality domains could incrementally increase the prediction of exercise behavior above Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) variables, and whether personality moderated the intention behavior gap. Methods: US College students (N = 1017) completed demographic, TPB, HEXACO domain and exercise behavior measures. Results: The TPB predicted physical activity, accounting for 45% and 39% of variance in intention and behavior, respectively. Regarding personality domains, lower emotionality significantly predicted intention, and lower honesty-humility significantly predicted behavior, but these were small effects. Personality did not moderate the intention-behavior gap. Conclusions: Personality has a limited direct role in predicting exercise intention and behavior beyond the TPB. The prediction of exercise behavior from honesty-humility highlights the importance of considering the HEXACO personality model.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2015
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-394342017-09-13T14:25:26Z Can Personality Bridge the Intention-behavior Gap to Predict Who Will Exercise? MacCann, C. Todd, J. Mullan, Barbara Roberts, R. HEXACO Theory of Planned Behavior exercise personality Objectives: To explore whether HEXACO personality domains could incrementally increase the prediction of exercise behavior above Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) variables, and whether personality moderated the intention behavior gap. Methods: US College students (N = 1017) completed demographic, TPB, HEXACO domain and exercise behavior measures. Results: The TPB predicted physical activity, accounting for 45% and 39% of variance in intention and behavior, respectively. Regarding personality domains, lower emotionality significantly predicted intention, and lower honesty-humility significantly predicted behavior, but these were small effects. Personality did not moderate the intention-behavior gap. Conclusions: Personality has a limited direct role in predicting exercise intention and behavior beyond the TPB. The prediction of exercise behavior from honesty-humility highlights the importance of considering the HEXACO personality model. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/39434 10.5993/AJHB.39.1 PNG Publications restricted
spellingShingle HEXACO
Theory of Planned Behavior
exercise
personality
MacCann, C.
Todd, J.
Mullan, Barbara
Roberts, R.
Can Personality Bridge the Intention-behavior Gap to Predict Who Will Exercise?
title Can Personality Bridge the Intention-behavior Gap to Predict Who Will Exercise?
title_full Can Personality Bridge the Intention-behavior Gap to Predict Who Will Exercise?
title_fullStr Can Personality Bridge the Intention-behavior Gap to Predict Who Will Exercise?
title_full_unstemmed Can Personality Bridge the Intention-behavior Gap to Predict Who Will Exercise?
title_short Can Personality Bridge the Intention-behavior Gap to Predict Who Will Exercise?
title_sort can personality bridge the intention-behavior gap to predict who will exercise?
topic HEXACO
Theory of Planned Behavior
exercise
personality
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/39434