Thermoregulation by an Australian murine rodent, the ash-grey mouse (Pseudomys albocinereus)

We examine here the thermal physiology of the ash-grey mouse, as there is a paucity of data to explain how Australian rodents meet thermoregulatory demands. Most ash-grey mice remained normothermic over a range of ambient temperatures (10 °C to 30 °C), although they became hyperthermic at high ambie...

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Main Authors: Barker, Justine, Cooper, Christine, Withers, Philip, Cruz-Neto, A.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier Inc. 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/39416
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author Barker, Justine
Cooper, Christine
Withers, Philip
Cruz-Neto, A.
author_facet Barker, Justine
Cooper, Christine
Withers, Philip
Cruz-Neto, A.
author_sort Barker, Justine
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description We examine here the thermal physiology of the ash-grey mouse, as there is a paucity of data to explain how Australian rodents meet thermoregulatory demands. Most ash-grey mice remained normothermic over a range of ambient temperatures (10 °C to 30 °C), although they became hyperthermic at high ambient temperatures. One individual entered torpor at ambient temperatures of 20 °C and 25 °C, with minimal body temperatures of 24.5 °C and 28.4 °C respectively, before spontaneously arousing. This is the first evidence of torpor use by an Australian murine rodent. Our data suggest that although ash-grey mice have the physiological ability to use torpor, it is used rarely, presumably due to other behavioural and physiological adaptations. Their higher-than-expected basal metabolic rate (1.56 ± 0.25 mL O2 g− 1 h− 1) indicates that ash-grey mice do not have a frugal approach to energy expenditure. Other standard physiological variables were typical of a generalised rodent. A readily-available omnivorous diet, nocturnal activity, semi-fossorial habit and social behaviour presumably allow a high energy lifestyle. A reluctance to use torpor, despite an apparent physiological ability to do so, supports the idea that the use of torpor reflects a net balance between the costs and benefits of a heterothermic thermoregulatory strategy.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-394162017-09-13T16:01:01Z Thermoregulation by an Australian murine rodent, the ash-grey mouse (Pseudomys albocinereus) Barker, Justine Cooper, Christine Withers, Philip Cruz-Neto, A. Water economy Body temperature Evaporative water loss Torpor Metabolic rate Heterothermy Rodent We examine here the thermal physiology of the ash-grey mouse, as there is a paucity of data to explain how Australian rodents meet thermoregulatory demands. Most ash-grey mice remained normothermic over a range of ambient temperatures (10 °C to 30 °C), although they became hyperthermic at high ambient temperatures. One individual entered torpor at ambient temperatures of 20 °C and 25 °C, with minimal body temperatures of 24.5 °C and 28.4 °C respectively, before spontaneously arousing. This is the first evidence of torpor use by an Australian murine rodent. Our data suggest that although ash-grey mice have the physiological ability to use torpor, it is used rarely, presumably due to other behavioural and physiological adaptations. Their higher-than-expected basal metabolic rate (1.56 ± 0.25 mL O2 g− 1 h− 1) indicates that ash-grey mice do not have a frugal approach to energy expenditure. Other standard physiological variables were typical of a generalised rodent. A readily-available omnivorous diet, nocturnal activity, semi-fossorial habit and social behaviour presumably allow a high energy lifestyle. A reluctance to use torpor, despite an apparent physiological ability to do so, supports the idea that the use of torpor reflects a net balance between the costs and benefits of a heterothermic thermoregulatory strategy. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/39416 10.1016/j.cbpa.2012.07.011 Elsevier Inc. restricted
spellingShingle Water economy
Body temperature
Evaporative water loss
Torpor
Metabolic rate
Heterothermy
Rodent
Barker, Justine
Cooper, Christine
Withers, Philip
Cruz-Neto, A.
Thermoregulation by an Australian murine rodent, the ash-grey mouse (Pseudomys albocinereus)
title Thermoregulation by an Australian murine rodent, the ash-grey mouse (Pseudomys albocinereus)
title_full Thermoregulation by an Australian murine rodent, the ash-grey mouse (Pseudomys albocinereus)
title_fullStr Thermoregulation by an Australian murine rodent, the ash-grey mouse (Pseudomys albocinereus)
title_full_unstemmed Thermoregulation by an Australian murine rodent, the ash-grey mouse (Pseudomys albocinereus)
title_short Thermoregulation by an Australian murine rodent, the ash-grey mouse (Pseudomys albocinereus)
title_sort thermoregulation by an australian murine rodent, the ash-grey mouse (pseudomys albocinereus)
topic Water economy
Body temperature
Evaporative water loss
Torpor
Metabolic rate
Heterothermy
Rodent
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/39416