The Cortisol Awakening Response and Resilience in Elite Swimmers

The sports environment is stress-eliciting in that it encapsulates perceived uncontrollability, unpredictability and requires ego-involvement. The HPA axis has been shown (indicated by cortisol release) to respond to anticipated sports competition up to a week prior to the event. Research also allud...

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Main Authors: Meggs, J., Golby, J., Mallett, C., Gucciardi, Daniel, Polman, R.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/39378
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author Meggs, J.
Golby, J.
Mallett, C.
Gucciardi, Daniel
Polman, R.
author_facet Meggs, J.
Golby, J.
Mallett, C.
Gucciardi, Daniel
Polman, R.
author_sort Meggs, J.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The sports environment is stress-eliciting in that it encapsulates perceived uncontrollability, unpredictability and requires ego-involvement. The HPA axis has been shown (indicated by cortisol release) to respond to anticipated sports competition up to a week prior to the event. Research also alludes to the importance of individual differences, such as optimism and trait perfectionism, in moderating the impact of cortisol upon performance. In total, 41 (male n=27) national (n=38) and international (n=3) swimmers were recruited from northeast England and Australia. Swimmers completed a measure of resilience and also provided buccal saliva swabs, from which total cortisol release prior to and during the event was calculated. Findings revealed that resilience significantly predicted performance and the influence of AUC (cortisol release) upon performance was moderated by resilience. These findings suggest that resilience can influence athletic performance either directly or indirectly, through appraisal (i. e., interpretation of the stressor to be facilitative and non-threatening).
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-393782023-02-22T06:24:19Z The Cortisol Awakening Response and Resilience in Elite Swimmers Meggs, J. Golby, J. Mallett, C. Gucciardi, Daniel Polman, R. The sports environment is stress-eliciting in that it encapsulates perceived uncontrollability, unpredictability and requires ego-involvement. The HPA axis has been shown (indicated by cortisol release) to respond to anticipated sports competition up to a week prior to the event. Research also alludes to the importance of individual differences, such as optimism and trait perfectionism, in moderating the impact of cortisol upon performance. In total, 41 (male n=27) national (n=38) and international (n=3) swimmers were recruited from northeast England and Australia. Swimmers completed a measure of resilience and also provided buccal saliva swabs, from which total cortisol release prior to and during the event was calculated. Findings revealed that resilience significantly predicted performance and the influence of AUC (cortisol release) upon performance was moderated by resilience. These findings suggest that resilience can influence athletic performance either directly or indirectly, through appraisal (i. e., interpretation of the stressor to be facilitative and non-threatening). 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/39378 10.1055/s-0035-1559773 unknown
spellingShingle Meggs, J.
Golby, J.
Mallett, C.
Gucciardi, Daniel
Polman, R.
The Cortisol Awakening Response and Resilience in Elite Swimmers
title The Cortisol Awakening Response and Resilience in Elite Swimmers
title_full The Cortisol Awakening Response and Resilience in Elite Swimmers
title_fullStr The Cortisol Awakening Response and Resilience in Elite Swimmers
title_full_unstemmed The Cortisol Awakening Response and Resilience in Elite Swimmers
title_short The Cortisol Awakening Response and Resilience in Elite Swimmers
title_sort cortisol awakening response and resilience in elite swimmers
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/39378