Study on the saturation index of the carbonates in the groundwater using WATEQ4F, in layered coastal aquifers of Pondicherry

A study was conducted to bring out the relationship and behavior of different Saturation Index (SI) of carbonate minerals in layered coastal aquifers. Carbonates present in groundwater aids in different nature of the water like hardness, partial pressure of carbon-di-oxide (pCO2), pH and saturation...

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Main Authors: Chidambaram, S., Prasanna, Mohan, Singaraja, C., Thilagavathi, R., Pethaperumal, S., Tirumalesh, K.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Springer India Private Ltd. 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/39307
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author Chidambaram, S.
Prasanna, Mohan
Singaraja, C.
Thilagavathi, R.
Pethaperumal, S.
Tirumalesh, K.
author_facet Chidambaram, S.
Prasanna, Mohan
Singaraja, C.
Thilagavathi, R.
Pethaperumal, S.
Tirumalesh, K.
author_sort Chidambaram, S.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A study was conducted to bring out the relationship and behavior of different Saturation Index (SI) of carbonate minerals in layered coastal aquifers. Carbonates present in groundwater aids in different nature of the water like hardness, partial pressure of carbon-di-oxide (pCO2), pH and saturation index of different carbonate minerals at various temperatures. The SI of the carbonates helps us to define the thermodynamic stability of water and to find out the geochemical behavior of water. 98 groundwater samples were collected from specific aquifers (alluvium, upper Cuddalore, lower Cuddalore and Cretaceous) during Pre-Monsoon (May 2007) and Post-Monsoon (January 2008) seasons. The physicochemical parameters such as pH, EC, Ca, Mg, Na, K, Cl, HCO3, SO4 and PO4 were analyzed. Geochemical model, WATEQ4F was used to calculate the SI of different minerals. The SI was studied in relation to mHCO3 concentration, pCO2 and correlation between SI of different minerals.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:58:10Z
publishDate 2012
publisher Springer India Private Ltd.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-393072017-09-13T16:08:57Z Study on the saturation index of the carbonates in the groundwater using WATEQ4F, in layered coastal aquifers of Pondicherry Chidambaram, S. Prasanna, Mohan Singaraja, C. Thilagavathi, R. Pethaperumal, S. Tirumalesh, K. correlation carbonate minerals coastal aquifers pCO2 saturation index A study was conducted to bring out the relationship and behavior of different Saturation Index (SI) of carbonate minerals in layered coastal aquifers. Carbonates present in groundwater aids in different nature of the water like hardness, partial pressure of carbon-di-oxide (pCO2), pH and saturation index of different carbonate minerals at various temperatures. The SI of the carbonates helps us to define the thermodynamic stability of water and to find out the geochemical behavior of water. 98 groundwater samples were collected from specific aquifers (alluvium, upper Cuddalore, lower Cuddalore and Cretaceous) during Pre-Monsoon (May 2007) and Post-Monsoon (January 2008) seasons. The physicochemical parameters such as pH, EC, Ca, Mg, Na, K, Cl, HCO3, SO4 and PO4 were analyzed. Geochemical model, WATEQ4F was used to calculate the SI of different minerals. The SI was studied in relation to mHCO3 concentration, pCO2 and correlation between SI of different minerals. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/39307 10.1007/s12594-012-0210-0 Springer India Private Ltd. restricted
spellingShingle correlation
carbonate minerals
coastal aquifers
pCO2
saturation index
Chidambaram, S.
Prasanna, Mohan
Singaraja, C.
Thilagavathi, R.
Pethaperumal, S.
Tirumalesh, K.
Study on the saturation index of the carbonates in the groundwater using WATEQ4F, in layered coastal aquifers of Pondicherry
title Study on the saturation index of the carbonates in the groundwater using WATEQ4F, in layered coastal aquifers of Pondicherry
title_full Study on the saturation index of the carbonates in the groundwater using WATEQ4F, in layered coastal aquifers of Pondicherry
title_fullStr Study on the saturation index of the carbonates in the groundwater using WATEQ4F, in layered coastal aquifers of Pondicherry
title_full_unstemmed Study on the saturation index of the carbonates in the groundwater using WATEQ4F, in layered coastal aquifers of Pondicherry
title_short Study on the saturation index of the carbonates in the groundwater using WATEQ4F, in layered coastal aquifers of Pondicherry
title_sort study on the saturation index of the carbonates in the groundwater using wateq4f, in layered coastal aquifers of pondicherry
topic correlation
carbonate minerals
coastal aquifers
pCO2
saturation index
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/39307