Heterogeneous Catalytic Oxidation of Aqueous Phenol on Red Mud-Supported Cobalt Catalysts

Red mud (RM), an industrial waste from the alumina refinery industry, was used as a support for preparation of Co-oxide-based catalysts (Co/RM). The samples were characterized by N2 adsorption, X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhammad, Syaifullah, Saputra, Edy, Sun, Hongqi, Ang, Ming, Tade, Moses, Wang, Shaobin
Format: Journal Article
Published: American Chemical Society 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/38908
_version_ 1848755446666493952
author Muhammad, Syaifullah
Saputra, Edy
Sun, Hongqi
Ang, Ming
Tade, Moses
Wang, Shaobin
author_facet Muhammad, Syaifullah
Saputra, Edy
Sun, Hongqi
Ang, Ming
Tade, Moses
Wang, Shaobin
author_sort Muhammad, Syaifullah
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Red mud (RM), an industrial waste from the alumina refinery industry, was used as a support for preparation of Co-oxide-based catalysts (Co/RM). The samples were characterized by N2 adsorption, X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), and UV-vis diffusive reflectance spectroscopy. The heterogeneous catalytic activity was evaluated in aqueous phenol degradation using peroxymonosulphate (PMS) as an oxidizing agent. It was found that Co3O4 particles were highly dispersed on the RM surface and that pretreatment of the red mud (RM-T) would significantly influence catalytic activity. Co/RM-T catalysts exhibited high effectiveness in heterogeneous activation of PMS to produce sulfate radicals for phenol degradation compared with Co/RM-NT. Phenol degradation followed first-order kinetics, and activation energies on Co/RM-T and Co/RM-NT are 46.2 and 47.0 kJ/mol, respectively.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T08:56:26Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-38908
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:56:26Z
publishDate 2012
publisher American Chemical Society
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-389082017-09-13T14:19:38Z Heterogeneous Catalytic Oxidation of Aqueous Phenol on Red Mud-Supported Cobalt Catalysts Muhammad, Syaifullah Saputra, Edy Sun, Hongqi Ang, Ming Tade, Moses Wang, Shaobin Red mud (RM), an industrial waste from the alumina refinery industry, was used as a support for preparation of Co-oxide-based catalysts (Co/RM). The samples were characterized by N2 adsorption, X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), and UV-vis diffusive reflectance spectroscopy. The heterogeneous catalytic activity was evaluated in aqueous phenol degradation using peroxymonosulphate (PMS) as an oxidizing agent. It was found that Co3O4 particles were highly dispersed on the RM surface and that pretreatment of the red mud (RM-T) would significantly influence catalytic activity. Co/RM-T catalysts exhibited high effectiveness in heterogeneous activation of PMS to produce sulfate radicals for phenol degradation compared with Co/RM-NT. Phenol degradation followed first-order kinetics, and activation energies on Co/RM-T and Co/RM-NT are 46.2 and 47.0 kJ/mol, respectively. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/38908 10.1021/ie301639t American Chemical Society restricted
spellingShingle Muhammad, Syaifullah
Saputra, Edy
Sun, Hongqi
Ang, Ming
Tade, Moses
Wang, Shaobin
Heterogeneous Catalytic Oxidation of Aqueous Phenol on Red Mud-Supported Cobalt Catalysts
title Heterogeneous Catalytic Oxidation of Aqueous Phenol on Red Mud-Supported Cobalt Catalysts
title_full Heterogeneous Catalytic Oxidation of Aqueous Phenol on Red Mud-Supported Cobalt Catalysts
title_fullStr Heterogeneous Catalytic Oxidation of Aqueous Phenol on Red Mud-Supported Cobalt Catalysts
title_full_unstemmed Heterogeneous Catalytic Oxidation of Aqueous Phenol on Red Mud-Supported Cobalt Catalysts
title_short Heterogeneous Catalytic Oxidation of Aqueous Phenol on Red Mud-Supported Cobalt Catalysts
title_sort heterogeneous catalytic oxidation of aqueous phenol on red mud-supported cobalt catalysts
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/38908