Controlling silica coating thickness on TiO2 nanoparticles for effective photodynamic therapy

Photosensitive nanoparticles are useful in developing phototherapeutic agents for targeted cancer therapy.In this paper, core–shell structured titanium dioxide–silica (TiO2–SiO2) nanoparticles, with varying shell thickness, were synthesized. The influence of the silica shell thickness on the photore...

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Main Authors: Feng, Xiaohui, Zhang, Shaokun, Lou, Xia
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier BV 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/38817
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author Feng, Xiaohui
Zhang, Shaokun
Lou, Xia
author_facet Feng, Xiaohui
Zhang, Shaokun
Lou, Xia
author_sort Feng, Xiaohui
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Photosensitive nanoparticles are useful in developing phototherapeutic agents for targeted cancer therapy.In this paper, core–shell structured titanium dioxide–silica (TiO2–SiO2) nanoparticles, with varying shell thickness, were synthesized. The influence of the silica shell thickness on the photoreactivity, cytotoxicityand photo-killing ability of the TiO2 nanoparticles was investigated. Silica coating reduced the photocatalytic reactivity but improved the cytocompatibility of the TiO2 nanoparticles. This effect was amplified with increasing silica shell thickness. When the silica thickness was about 5.5 nm, the coated TiO2 not only retained a high level photodynamic reactivity, comparable to the non-coated TiO2 nanoparticles, but also demonstrated an improved cell compatibility and effective photo-killing ability upon the mouse fibroblast cells (L929).
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2013
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-388172017-09-13T14:17:44Z Controlling silica coating thickness on TiO2 nanoparticles for effective photodynamic therapy Feng, Xiaohui Zhang, Shaokun Lou, Xia Photo-killing agent Silica coating Photodynamic therapy TiO2 nanoparticles Silica-coated TiO2 nanoparticles Photosensitive nanoparticles are useful in developing phototherapeutic agents for targeted cancer therapy.In this paper, core–shell structured titanium dioxide–silica (TiO2–SiO2) nanoparticles, with varying shell thickness, were synthesized. The influence of the silica shell thickness on the photoreactivity, cytotoxicityand photo-killing ability of the TiO2 nanoparticles was investigated. Silica coating reduced the photocatalytic reactivity but improved the cytocompatibility of the TiO2 nanoparticles. This effect was amplified with increasing silica shell thickness. When the silica thickness was about 5.5 nm, the coated TiO2 not only retained a high level photodynamic reactivity, comparable to the non-coated TiO2 nanoparticles, but also demonstrated an improved cell compatibility and effective photo-killing ability upon the mouse fibroblast cells (L929). 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/38817 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2013.02.007 Elsevier BV fulltext
spellingShingle Photo-killing agent
Silica coating
Photodynamic therapy
TiO2 nanoparticles
Silica-coated TiO2 nanoparticles
Feng, Xiaohui
Zhang, Shaokun
Lou, Xia
Controlling silica coating thickness on TiO2 nanoparticles for effective photodynamic therapy
title Controlling silica coating thickness on TiO2 nanoparticles for effective photodynamic therapy
title_full Controlling silica coating thickness on TiO2 nanoparticles for effective photodynamic therapy
title_fullStr Controlling silica coating thickness on TiO2 nanoparticles for effective photodynamic therapy
title_full_unstemmed Controlling silica coating thickness on TiO2 nanoparticles for effective photodynamic therapy
title_short Controlling silica coating thickness on TiO2 nanoparticles for effective photodynamic therapy
title_sort controlling silica coating thickness on tio2 nanoparticles for effective photodynamic therapy
topic Photo-killing agent
Silica coating
Photodynamic therapy
TiO2 nanoparticles
Silica-coated TiO2 nanoparticles
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/38817