The influence of geometrical and mechanical input parameters on theoretical models of phonation

The influence of initial aperture and mechanical properties on the onset pressure thresholds and oscillation frequencies is experimentally assessed on a deformable vocal fold replica in case of strong and weak acoustical coupling. The mechanical replica enables to vary the initial aperture while mec...

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Main Authors: Cisonni, Julien, Van Hirtum, A., Pelorson, X., Lucero, J.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2011
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/38570
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author Cisonni, Julien
Van Hirtum, A.
Pelorson, X.
Lucero, J.
author_facet Cisonni, Julien
Van Hirtum, A.
Pelorson, X.
Lucero, J.
author_sort Cisonni, Julien
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The influence of initial aperture and mechanical properties on the onset pressure thresholds and oscillation frequencies is experimentally assessed on a deformable vocal fold replica in case of strong and weak acoustical coupling. The mechanical replica enables to vary the initial aperture while mechanical properties are maintained and therefore to mimic abduction and adduction gestures of human phonation. Depending on initial conditions (geometrical, mechanical and acoustical) one or two oscillation regions are experimentally found for which important differences are observed for both oscillation onset pressure thresholds and oscillation frequencies. Measured onset pressure thresholds are used to validate the outcome of a theoretical model of phonation using a reduced mechanical model. The applied coupling stiffness in the theoretical model is estimated from the measured frequency response instead of imposed by an 'ad-hoc' criterion. The variations in coupling stiffness result in a qualitative agreement between predicted and measured values for all assessed experimental conditions. In addition, the Young's modulus of the replica is qualitatively estimated to be within the range observed 'in-vivo'.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:54:59Z
publishDate 2011
recordtype eprints
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-385702017-09-13T14:15:45Z The influence of geometrical and mechanical input parameters on theoretical models of phonation Cisonni, Julien Van Hirtum, A. Pelorson, X. Lucero, J. The influence of initial aperture and mechanical properties on the onset pressure thresholds and oscillation frequencies is experimentally assessed on a deformable vocal fold replica in case of strong and weak acoustical coupling. The mechanical replica enables to vary the initial aperture while mechanical properties are maintained and therefore to mimic abduction and adduction gestures of human phonation. Depending on initial conditions (geometrical, mechanical and acoustical) one or two oscillation regions are experimentally found for which important differences are observed for both oscillation onset pressure thresholds and oscillation frequencies. Measured onset pressure thresholds are used to validate the outcome of a theoretical model of phonation using a reduced mechanical model. The applied coupling stiffness in the theoretical model is estimated from the measured frequency response instead of imposed by an 'ad-hoc' criterion. The variations in coupling stiffness result in a qualitative agreement between predicted and measured values for all assessed experimental conditions. In addition, the Young's modulus of the replica is qualitatively estimated to be within the range observed 'in-vivo'. 2011 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/38570 10.3813/AAA.918409 restricted
spellingShingle Cisonni, Julien
Van Hirtum, A.
Pelorson, X.
Lucero, J.
The influence of geometrical and mechanical input parameters on theoretical models of phonation
title The influence of geometrical and mechanical input parameters on theoretical models of phonation
title_full The influence of geometrical and mechanical input parameters on theoretical models of phonation
title_fullStr The influence of geometrical and mechanical input parameters on theoretical models of phonation
title_full_unstemmed The influence of geometrical and mechanical input parameters on theoretical models of phonation
title_short The influence of geometrical and mechanical input parameters on theoretical models of phonation
title_sort influence of geometrical and mechanical input parameters on theoretical models of phonation
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/38570