Hierarchical CO2-protective shell for highly efficient oxygen reduction reaction

The widespread application of intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells is mainly being hurdled by the cathode's low efficiency on oxygen reduction reaction and poor resistance to carbon dioxide impurity. Here we report the fabrication of a hierarchical shell-covered porous cathode throug...

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Main Authors: Zhou, W., Liang, F., Shao, Zongping, Zhu, Z.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/38530
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author Zhou, W.
Liang, F.
Shao, Zongping
Zhu, Z.
author_facet Zhou, W.
Liang, F.
Shao, Zongping
Zhu, Z.
author_sort Zhou, W.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The widespread application of intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells is mainly being hurdled by the cathode's low efficiency on oxygen reduction reaction and poor resistance to carbon dioxide impurity. Here we report the fabrication of a hierarchical shell-covered porous cathode through infiltration followed by microwave plasma treatment. The hierarchical shell consists of a dense thin-film substrate with cones on the top of the substrate, leading to a three-dimensional (3D) heterostructured electrode. The shell allows the cathode working stably in CO2-containing air, and significantly improving the cathode's oxygen reduction reactivity with an area specific resistance of ~0.13 Ωcm2 at 575°C. The method is also suitable for fabricating functional shell on the irregularly shaped substrate in various applications.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2012
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-385302017-09-13T14:19:01Z Hierarchical CO2-protective shell for highly efficient oxygen reduction reaction Zhou, W. Liang, F. Shao, Zongping Zhu, Z. The widespread application of intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells is mainly being hurdled by the cathode's low efficiency on oxygen reduction reaction and poor resistance to carbon dioxide impurity. Here we report the fabrication of a hierarchical shell-covered porous cathode through infiltration followed by microwave plasma treatment. The hierarchical shell consists of a dense thin-film substrate with cones on the top of the substrate, leading to a three-dimensional (3D) heterostructured electrode. The shell allows the cathode working stably in CO2-containing air, and significantly improving the cathode's oxygen reduction reactivity with an area specific resistance of ~0.13 Ωcm2 at 575°C. The method is also suitable for fabricating functional shell on the irregularly shaped substrate in various applications. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/38530 10.1038/srep00327 Nature Publishing Group fulltext
spellingShingle Zhou, W.
Liang, F.
Shao, Zongping
Zhu, Z.
Hierarchical CO2-protective shell for highly efficient oxygen reduction reaction
title Hierarchical CO2-protective shell for highly efficient oxygen reduction reaction
title_full Hierarchical CO2-protective shell for highly efficient oxygen reduction reaction
title_fullStr Hierarchical CO2-protective shell for highly efficient oxygen reduction reaction
title_full_unstemmed Hierarchical CO2-protective shell for highly efficient oxygen reduction reaction
title_short Hierarchical CO2-protective shell for highly efficient oxygen reduction reaction
title_sort hierarchical co2-protective shell for highly efficient oxygen reduction reaction
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/38530