Are day-active small mammals rare and small birds abundant in Australia desert environments because small mammals are inferior thermoregulators?

Small desert birds are typically diurnal and highly mobile (hence conspicuous) whereas small non-volant mammals are generally nocturnal and less mobile (hence inconspicuous). Birds are more mobile than terrestrial mammals on a local and geographic scale, and most desert birds are not endemic but sim...

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Main Author: Cooper, Christine
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2004
Online Access:http://www.publish.csiro.au/paper/AM04117.htm
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/38507
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author Cooper, Christine
author_facet Cooper, Christine
author_sort Cooper, Christine
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Small desert birds are typically diurnal and highly mobile (hence conspicuous) whereas small non-volant mammals are generally nocturnal and less mobile (hence inconspicuous). Birds are more mobile than terrestrial mammals on a local and geographic scale, and most desert birds are not endemic but simply move to avoid the extremes of desert conditions. Many small desert mammals are relatively sedentary and regularly use physiological adjustments to cope with their desert environment (e.g., aestivation or hibernation). It seems likely that prey activity patterns and reduced conspicuousness to predators have reinforced nocturnality in small desert mammals. Differences such as nocturnality and mobility simply reflect differing life-history traits of birds and mammals rather than being a direct result of their differences in physiological capacity for tolerating daytime desert conditions.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-385072017-10-02T02:27:10Z Are day-active small mammals rare and small birds abundant in Australia desert environments because small mammals are inferior thermoregulators? Cooper, Christine Small desert birds are typically diurnal and highly mobile (hence conspicuous) whereas small non-volant mammals are generally nocturnal and less mobile (hence inconspicuous). Birds are more mobile than terrestrial mammals on a local and geographic scale, and most desert birds are not endemic but simply move to avoid the extremes of desert conditions. Many small desert mammals are relatively sedentary and regularly use physiological adjustments to cope with their desert environment (e.g., aestivation or hibernation). It seems likely that prey activity patterns and reduced conspicuousness to predators have reinforced nocturnality in small desert mammals. Differences such as nocturnality and mobility simply reflect differing life-history traits of birds and mammals rather than being a direct result of their differences in physiological capacity for tolerating daytime desert conditions. 2004 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/38507 http://www.publish.csiro.au/paper/AM04117.htm fulltext
spellingShingle Cooper, Christine
Are day-active small mammals rare and small birds abundant in Australia desert environments because small mammals are inferior thermoregulators?
title Are day-active small mammals rare and small birds abundant in Australia desert environments because small mammals are inferior thermoregulators?
title_full Are day-active small mammals rare and small birds abundant in Australia desert environments because small mammals are inferior thermoregulators?
title_fullStr Are day-active small mammals rare and small birds abundant in Australia desert environments because small mammals are inferior thermoregulators?
title_full_unstemmed Are day-active small mammals rare and small birds abundant in Australia desert environments because small mammals are inferior thermoregulators?
title_short Are day-active small mammals rare and small birds abundant in Australia desert environments because small mammals are inferior thermoregulators?
title_sort are day-active small mammals rare and small birds abundant in australia desert environments because small mammals are inferior thermoregulators?
url http://www.publish.csiro.au/paper/AM04117.htm
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/38507